Overview
The temporomandibular joint or TMJ is a joint which connects your jawbone to the skull. It helps in chewing and talking. The condition in which there’s a problem in this joint is called a temporomandibular joint disorder or TMD.
This condition is fairly common. In fact, around 3 million people suffer from TMJ disorder in the United States each year.
Knowing about this common disorder is crucial. However, only knowing about it doesn’t make the pain any better. If you suffer from TMJ disorder or TMD, please feel free to visit your dentist in Cypress, Texas.
That said, let’s look at everything you need to know about TMJ so that you can make an informed decision about your condition.
What is the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)?
The TMJs are the two joints at which your jawbone meets your skull. They are present on both sides of your face, near the front of your ears. They help the facial movements required to carry out everyday tasks such as eating, speaking, and forming facial expressions.
What is a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD)?
TMJ disorder or TMD occurs when the disc (a cushioning layer of cartilage) slides out from its original position. This can damage the joint. TMDs are quite common. It can cause jaw movement abnormalities, jaw pain, and joint noises like clicking when you open your mouth.
What causes a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD)?
Various reasons can put you more at risk of getting this disorder.
In most cases, jaw injury can lead to TMD. Its chances increase if you have arthritis in the jaw. Furthermore, people who have teeth-grinding or clenching habits are more susceptible to TMD.
These are not the only two factors that can result in TMJ disorder. However, these factors play a significant part in developing this disorder.
What are the symptoms of temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD)?
The symptoms of your TMJ disorder depend on how severe the problem is. Most people experience severe pain and achiness in the TMJ or area where your jaw and skull connect.
You can also experience trouble speaking, eating, and even opening your mouth. It can affect either one side of your face or both. Other symptoms are swelling and clicking sounds when you open your jaw.
How is a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) treated?
TMJ dentistry is used to treat this disorder. The treatment often depends on the severity and causes of your TMD. Your doctor may recommend some home treatment options if your condition isn’t too bad. This may include a cold compress, ice pack, pain relievers.
Another treatment option is the use of a mouthguard. Your doctor or dentist will likely recommend this treatment if you tend to grind or clench your teeth. There are several other ways to treat TMD. So the best way to find that out is to visit TMJ dentistry and talk to your doctor.
What Happens if You Don’t Get Treatment?
If left untreated, TMJ disorder can cause hearing loss, jaw problems, damage to your teeth, and lopsided facial muscles. It can also cause a lot of pain. So ignoring this condition can be dangerous. Call our office right away if you are suffering from TMJ syndrome or living in constant pain due to TMD. We will help you get relief!
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