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Teeth Whitening Procedures, Risks, And Prices



In the blossoming world of cosmetic dentistry, teeth whitening procedures reign supreme. Universally valued by men and women alike, whitening (or bleaching) treatments are available to satisfy every budget, time frame and temperament.

Whether in the form of one-hour bleaching sessions at your dentist's office, home-use teeth bleaching kits purchased at your local drugstore or teeth whitening toothpastes; teeth whitening solutions abound. Yet only 15 percent of the population has tried the cosmetic procedure, and misinformation on the subject is rife.

The long and the short of it is that teeth whitening works. Virtually everyone who opts for this cosmetic treatment will see moderate to substantial improvement in the brightness and whiteness of their smile. However, teeth whitening is not a permanent solution and requires maintenance or "touch-ups" for a prolonged effect.

Bleaching vs. Whitening

According to the FDA, the term "bleaching" is permitted to be used only when the teeth can be whitened beyond their natural color. This applies strictly to products that contain bleach – typically hydrogen peroxide or carbamide peroxide.

The term "whitening," on the other hand, refers to restoring a tooth's surface color by removing dirt and debris. So any product that cleans (like a toothpaste) is considered a whitener. Of course, the term whitening sounds better than bleaching, so it is more frequently used – even when describing products that contain bleach.

There are various dental tooth whitening procedures to help people fulfill their cosmetic desire. The following reveal the three most prominent types of dental tooth whitening:

In Office Tooth Whitening

Significant color change in a short period of time is the major benefit of in-office whitening. This protocol involves the carefully controlled use of a relatively high concentration peroxide gel, applied to the teeth by the dentist or trained technician after the gums have been protected with a paint-on rubber dam. The teeth are cleaned first and a protective gel is applied around the mouth to protect the soft tissues. Next, a special gel containing peroxide is applied over the teeth and a light is used to activate the gel. The gel penetrates the enamel and releases certain compounds, turning your teeth white and bleaching it in the process. This is called laser teeth whitening. Side effects including sensitivity may exist but only for a few days, after which it subsides. Generally, the peroxide remains on the teeth for several 15 to 20 minute intervals that add up to an hour (at most). Those with particularly stubborn staining may be advised to return for one or more additional bleaching sessions, or may be asked to continue with a home-use whitening system. The two most popular in office tooth whitening systems are the ‘Zoom Whitening System ‘and ‘Britesmile’.



 

In-office teeth whitening cost: $650 per visit (on average) nationwide.

Professionally Dispensed Take Home Whitening Kits

Dental whitening can also be achieved with the help of trays and kits dispensed by dentists. Many dentists are of the opinion that professionally dispensed take-home whitening kits can produce the best results over the long haul. The whitening gel is kept in place over the surface of the teeth with a tray worn over the teeth. Different types of trays are available; one size-fits-all tray or custom made trays specially made for each patient. The custom trays are obviously more effective since they provide the correct fit and keep the gel in contact with the teeth to be bleached. In this method the gel usually used is 10-15% carbamide peroxide. The tray is advised to be worn for a particular amount of time accordingly. Take-home kits incorporate an easy-to-use lower-concentration peroxide gel that remains on the teeth for an hour or longer (sometimes overnight). The lower the peroxide percentage, the longer it may safely remain on the teeth. The two most popular take home tooth whitening kits are Opalescence, Dash, NiteWhite, and DayWhite.



 

Take-home teeth whitening kit cost: $100 to $400.

Over The Counter Whitening

The cheapest and most convenient of the teeth whitening options is over-the-counter teeth whitening. In many cases this may only whiten a few of the front teeth unlike custom trays or in-office teeth whitening that can whiten the entire smile. Here are the three most common over the counter teeth whitening products:
  • Tooth Whitening Strips: Out of the other effective teeth whitening procedures available, tooth whitening strips may be the most economical. Most of these strips are available commercially, over the counter. The effectiveness of the result achieved depends on the brand used. These strips contain peroxide of a low concentration 6-15%, and should be worn for about an hour once or twice a day for a particular number of days. It is said to achieve a shade three times lighter than that of the teeth originally present. The strips are generally comfortable when worn and may produce only mild difficulty while talking.

  • Tooth Whitening Toothpastes: Tooth whitening toothpastes seem to be one of the easiest dental tooth whitening types and are available over the counter. They are used just like normal toothpastes and may cost a little higher than the regular toothpaste. However they are not very effective and do not cause any obvious whitening effect on the teeth; though they function as well as any other toothpaste. The disadvantage may lie in the case of overeager individuals who may brush vigorously and many times a day hoping to achieve a productive result, which may do more harm than good to their teeth.
  • Tooth Whitening Chewing Gum: Most commonly advertised are tooth whitening chewing gums which contain bicarb soda, also used in the tooth whitening toothpastes. May be considered the best teeth whitening products available since they are easy to use. They do not contain any bleaching agent as that used in normal bleaching systems which are more effective. The gum should be chewed for around 20mins each, four times a day. Any difference in shade would take up to four weeks to appear.

Over-the-counter teeth whitening cost: $20 to $100.

Hydrogen Peroxide vs. Carbamide Peroxide

The bleach preference for in-office whitening, where time is limited, is powerful and fast-acting hydrogen peroxide. When used in teeth bleaching, hydrogen peroxide concentrations range from approximately nine percent to 40 percent.

By contrast, the bleach of preference for at-home teeth whitening is slower acting carbamide peroxide, which breaks down into hydrogen peroxide. Carbamide peroxide has about a third of the strength of hydrogen peroxide. This means that a 15 percent solution of carbamide peroxide is the rough equivalent of a five percent solution of hydrogen peroxide.

Teeth Whitening Risks

Teeth whitening treatments are considered to be safe when procedures are followed as directed. However, there are certain risks associated with bleaching that you should be aware of:
  • Sensitivity: Bleaching can cause a temporary increase in sensitivity to temperature, pressure and touch. This is likeliest to occur during in-office whitening, where higher-concentration bleach is used. Some individuals experience spontaneous shooting pains down the middle of their front teeth. Individuals at greatest risk for whitening sensitivity are those with gum recession, significant cracks in their teeth or leakage resulting from faulty restorations. It has also been reported that redheads, including those with no other risk factors, are at particular risk for tooth sensitivity and zingers. Whitening sensitivity lasts no longer than a day or two, but in some cases may persist up to a month. Some dentists recommend a toothpaste containing potassium nitrate for sensitive teeth.
  • Gum irritation: Over half of those who use peroxide whiteners experience some degree of gum irritation resulting from the bleach concentration or from contact with the whitening trays. Such irritation typically lasts up to several days, dissipating after bleaching has stopped or the peroxide concentration lowered.
  • Technicolor teeth:Restorations such as bonding, dental crowns or porcelain veneers are not affected by bleach and therefore maintain their default color while the surrounding teeth are whitened. This results in what is frequently called "technicolor teeth."

In Closing

In addition to the aforementioned risk factors, a number of caveats should be considered before undergoing teeth whitening:
  • No amount of bleaching will yield "unnaturally" white teeth.
  • Whitening results are not fully seen until approximately two weeks after bleaching. This is an important consideration if you are about to have ceramic restorations and want to be sure the color matches that of your newly bleached teeth.
  • If cosmetic bonding, porcelain veneers or other restorations are part of your treatment plan, they should not be placed until a minimum of two weeks following bleaching to ensure proper adhesive bonding, function and shade matching.
  • To avoid the technicolor effect, tooth-colored restorations will likely need replacement after bleaching.
  • Recessed gums often reveal their yellowish root surfaces at the gum line. That yellow color has proven difficult to bleach.
  • Pregnant or nursing women are advised to avoid teeth whitening. The potential impact of swallowed bleach on the fetus or baby is not yet known.
If you enjoyed this article on the teeth whitening procedures, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:
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On July 28, 1945, Japanese Premier Suzuki received a demand from The United States to surrender after a long and drawn out war in the pacific– or suffer what would become the dropping of an atomic bomb on Hiroshima.  When he spoke to the press on that day, Suzuki used the word “mokusatsu” in his official response to the Allied forces. There is not a counterpart to that word in English, and it is even ambiguous in Japanese. There are theories that the Japanese were tricked by their own language and his real meaning might have been “lost in translation”. Besides meaning “to withhold comment“, “mokusatsu” can also mean “to ignore“. In Japanese, “Moku” means “silence” and “satsu” means “kill” – thus literally it means “to kill with silence“.

Unfortunately, the translators did not know what Suzuki had in mind, and they may have chosen the wrong meaning – that the Suzuki cabinet had decided to “ignore” the request for surrender. The Japanese cabinet was understandably furious – but it was too late; Tokyo radio flashed it to America. The atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima August 6 by the allies who believed that the Japanese government had refused to accept surrender. Folks are still uncertain how accurate these accounts are, but it’s an amazing story of consequence and the delicate nature of how we communicate with each other and what communication gets changed along the way.

Facts get changed, twisted, tweaked, and corrupted the more they travel from person to person. I shared a great article from my friend, Larry Guzzardo, last week about dental office communication and how important the “little things” are – verbal or non-verbal – reminding me of the story about Hiroshima.  Articles, phone conversations, and emails can get tainted and changed, influenced by the experiences and colorations of different personalities and perspectives. In the dental office, “patient experience” is a powerful thing to share, as long as the message is clear.  Remember the “telephone game” you played when you were a kid? You tell the little girl next to you a story, then she tells the little boy next to her the same story, but it changes a little bit.  That story goes around the circle till it comes out the other side altogether different, with little bits of each courier still clinging to it. The true story was lost in translation.

A patient trying to share a positive dental experience is challenged in much the same way.  This is the era of  “YouTube/Facebook/Ipad/Iphone”, incredible internet bandwidth, and heavy video content on the web. If you aren’t considering trying to capture your patient experiences and share them in a simple – yet unfiltered – way, you might be missing out on the most genuine way to share who you really are and what your patients think about your dental experience.  Particularly when your dentistry offers profound quality-of-life improvements that patients might like to share with others.

I speak with dentists every day that have challenges with translating a profitable business into lasting wealth in retirement.  I always struggle to share the intricacies of how other dentists, with the same financial obstacles, overcame those challenges. Everyone’s financial goals are unique and, therefore, the solution becomes highly customized. Sharing these success strategies, to put their unique experience in my own words, always fails me. It’s no different for the dentist. “If only this patient could tell that patient what a positive experience they had with my dental team”, they might say. Some of the very best dental marketing firms that I partner with are effectively using video in their on-line marketing strategies with dentists.

Written testimonials have long been effective but they fail to directly translate the emotion, tone, and sincerity that video can. They allow the voice inflection, body language, and joy of a happy patient to translate purely without getting diluted in translation. Technology has allowed us to get out of our own way, so to speak, letting a happy patient express themselves. Try to capture some of those great patient experiences and communicate them effectively to achieve an authentic reflection of that dental office you’re so proud of.

 

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Ozone Dentistry: What Is Dental Ozone Therapy



When you hear the word ozone, the first thing that many people think of is air pollution. Yet ozone protects us from harmful sunlight that causes skin cancers. In fact, many critically important uses of this powerful, naturally-occurring gas are not so well known, but they serve us every day.Major cities throughout the U.S. and the rest of the world use ozone to sterilize their public water systems, and ozone is commonly used to sterilize the fruits and vegetables we eat and the bottled water and sodas we drink. It's used in air purification systems, commercial laundries, and swimming pools and spa baths.

The medical community — especially in Europe — has been using ozone for decades to speed up wound-healing and to treat a variety of diseases. Most of the original research was carried out in the U.S. and Europe in the early 1900s.

Controlled ozone application has been found to be extremely safe and free from side effects — far freer than most medications, including antibiotics. What could be more natural since our own bodies produce ozone at the white-cell level to kill offending microorganisms? The ozone molecule is the most powerful agent that we can use on microorganisms. It is deadly to bacteria, viruses, and fungi, yet the more highly evolved human cells are not damaged by ozone in lower concentrations. Ozone's pioneering use in dentistry naturally followed.

Reversing cavities

Another way of looking at ozone is to see it as an activated, excited form of oxygen. The highly unstable ozone molecule (O3) wants desperately to kick off one oxygen so it can return to the more stable O2 molecule. So, does that powerful reaction drive oxygen beneath the surface of a tooth through the tubules and kill bacteria in early decay? Does that essentially start a process that removes bacterial waste products, halts dental cavities, and begins a process of repair via accelerated remineralization? Dr. Ed Lynch and Dr. Julian Holmes, coauthors of the book, “Ozone, the Dental Revolution” (Quintessence 2004), say an unqualified “yes.”

Dr. Lynch has been researching ozone for decades and has been involved in almost 100 studies on ozone's effectiveness. One of cosmetic dentistry's pioneers, Dr. Ray Bertolotti, has been touting Dr. Lynch's work for years. The KaVo Company has manufactured a dental ozone delivery unit called the HealOzone, and it is being used by dentists all over the world.

Millions of patients have already been treated with the HealOzone worldwide, and not a single adverse side effect has ever been recorded. Estimates are that there are over 100 HealOzone units currently in use in the U.S.

Originally, the HealOzone unit was about to receive approval as a medical device, but then the FDA decided to treat ozone as a new drug and started the slow approval process all over again. This has stymied sales of the units in the U.S. There is a common misconception among dentists that using ozone in their practices is illegal. Actually, ozone has been grandfathered into usage in the medical and dental world because it was in use before the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act.

There also have been rulings specifically permitting ozone use, most notoriously with the Dr. Atkins case. We can select many materials for use in our dental practices that have not had FDA approval, such as hypochlorite for endodontics. So FDA approval is not necessary and it is completely legal for dentists to use ozone.

Dentists Phil Mollica and Robert Harris have set up training here in the U.S. to teach other dentists the science of ozone, as well as its applications for their dental practices. They already have trained 150 dentists here in the U.S.

Dr. Julian Holmes from England and South Africa also regularly travels to North America to teach and train dentists in the use of ozone in modern dental care.

 

Uses in dentistry

Lime Technologies is a new international company with a mission to bring ozone and ozonated products not only to the dental world, but also to other types of practices including veterinary science, skin care,home, and recreation, and to help the HIV-infected community. Ozone, for instance, is ideal to treat diabetic foot ulcerations and the intractable MRSA infections.

Lime Technologies made their official U.S. debut at the IAOMT meeting in February. Estimates are that many hundreds of dentists in the U.S. are now treating patients with ozone, utilizing it in a wide variety of areas including periodontal therapy, decay therapy with remineralization of early lesions, root canal treatment, tooth sensitivity, canker sores, cold sores, bone infections, and more.

Most minimally invasive

Cavities develop as the environment below the surface of the tooth becomes acidic. Ozone not only kills the acid-making bacteria, it also neutralizes their acidic waste. This creates a new environment that is hostile to the bad streps and lactobacilli that love the acid niche. A new environment allows healthier bacteria to replace the bad ones. If we just kill off the bacteria, they're back in weeks. But if we get rid of their acid niche, they are gone for two to three months. Ozone treatments at this interval just might keep teeth decay-free indefinitely!

Allowing repair

The new environment that occurs following the bio-chemical change in the lesion allows minerals to flow back into the tooth, hardening and reversing the effects of decay. Early cavities can heal. The minerals to assist this repair can come slowly from the saliva or much quicker from mineral-rich solutions soaked into the teeth following the ozone treatment. Research seems to indicate that once a tooth is remineralized, it is very unlikely the decay will come back. Multiple ozone treatments over a period of months can improve chances even better.

Now we have to be realistic here. If your tooth has a big hole in it, ozone isn't going to regrow that tooth structure. Not even the tooth fairy can do that! But if there is still structure remaining in the earlier phases of attack, that structure can harden. That cavity can heal, and ozone can be a big contributor to this process. Fluorides help; cleaning helps. But these modalities may not be enough compared to the power of ozone.

To improve the chances of staying cavity-free, we can seal challenging grooves of the teeth with glass ionomer such as the fluoride-rich Fuji Triage. To speed up mineralization, we also recommend the use of calcium-rich MI paste Plus or products containing Novamin (GC America). Novamin's remineralizition potential shows strong promise, and it is readily accepted by families that prefer an alternative to fluoride.

Dental ozone can also be used regularly to comfortably and immediately eliminate canker sore pain. Patients are now who seeking out dental ozone treatment at the earliest sign of a developing canker sore or cold sore. You only have to treat patients once to make a believer out of them. Meanwhile, some dentists are also using ozonated water and oils in their practices while they guide their patients to use them at home as well. Mixed into water or plant extracts, ozone allows dentists and patients to use a mouth rinse or agent that eliminates mouth infections, promotes healthy gum tissue, and accelerates surgical healing.

Differences of delivery

The KaVo HealOzone only delivers the active gas once a seal has been made with the silicone cup at the end of the handpiece. Then, and only then, will the 2,000 ppm concentration of ozone flood the area inside of the cup. If the seal breaks, the ozone ceases to flow, and any ozone that remains in the cup is vacuumed back into the main unit where it is broken down into pure oxygen that is released back into the room.

The new Lime Technologies CMU3 dental ozone unit utilizes an unrestricted free flow of ozone that requires no seal. This makes it much less complicated to deliver ozone to the teeth and oral tissues that previously presented a challenge in sealing with the HealOzone. The CMU3 utilizes a lower concentration of ozone, and hence, a slightly longer exposure protocol. It is simply used with our normal high speed suction to rid the oral air of overflow ozone.

We can now bathe carious teeth in ozone and also deliver it directly deep into periodontal pockets and root canals. Full-mouth trays can also be fabricated to bathe entire arches in ozone to offer efficient, rapid therapy for early cavities and gum disease. We are just scratching the surface of this powerful technology. Look for even more radical potential uses in the years to come as ozone tackles systemic disease and modulates the immune system.

Cosmetic dentists should take note that we have also used ozone to whiten teeth. Ozone sends activated oxygen below the enamel surface, much the same way as the dental bleaches. So now imagine a day when patients come to the dentist's office and receive a whole-mouth ozone treatment to whiten their teeth, control their gum disease, and reduce carious activity. That day is upon us, and these treatments are happening in thousands of dental offices around the world and in hundreds of offices in this country. Dental ozone is right here, right now, and poised to make us look at traditional dentistry with a new set of eyes!

If you enjoyed this article on dental ozone, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:
Thanks for Reading !!

Article referenced from www.dentistryiq.com
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Reports Suggest Overuse of Fixodent and Older Version of Poligrip May Cause Nerve Damage:
By Daniel J. DeNoon
WebMD Health News
Reviewed by Laura J. Martin, MD
dentures

Feb. 15, 2011 -- Many cases of mysterious nerve damage turn out to be caused by overuse of popular denture products, an increasing number of reports suggests.

The culprit: zinc in Fixodent, from Procter & Gamble, and -- until it became zinc-free last May -- Poligrip from GlaxoSmithKline.

The body needs zinc. But because the body balances zinc and copper, people who get way too much zinc have dangerously low levels of copper. Moreover, zinc overdose itself may be toxic.

The result is bone marrow suppression and degeneration of the spinal cord, usually resulting in crippling nerve damage. It's been called "human swayback disease."

This may be a good reason for edentulous patients to explore implant therapy to retain dentures more securely or for implant supported restorations.

Read full article: http://webmd.com/oral-health/news/20110215/zinc-poisoning-linked-to-popular-denture-creams

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Postmenopausal women have a new health message to hear. Two annual dental checkups aren't enough. Older women need more, according to research findings from the Case Western Reserve University School of Dental Medicine and the Cleveland Clinic.  That message comes from a comparison study of women on and off bone-strengthening bisphosphonate therapies for osteoporosis.  Leena Palomo, assistant professor of periodontics from the dental school, and Maria Clarinda Beunocamino-Francisco from the Center for Specialized Women's Health at the clinic, set out to study the long-term effects of bisphosphonate therapies on the jawbone, but came up with this new finding that impacts all women after undergoing menopause. 

 

Twenty-eight postmenopausal women with normal bones were compared with 28 women on bisphosphonate therapies for at least two years or more. The participants (all between the ages of 51 and 80) received conebeam CT scans of their jaws and a complete periodontal check for dental plaque, bleeding, and loss of bone attachment and of the alveolar bone socket.  Both groups of women had followed the recommended American Dental Association oral health standards to brush twice daily, floss and have at least two dental checkups a year.

 

The findings for bone strength and other markers for osteoporosis were similar for both groups. But the researchers found both groups had abnormally increased dental plaque levels, which could endanger the jawbone of normal postmenopausal women and reverse any benefits gained in bone mass.  Bacterial dental plaque is the primary cause of gum disease and associated bone loss in the jaw.  The findings suggest that post-menopausal women may have an increased risk for periodontal disease.  If that bone loss isn't stopped, Palomo said, a woman could potentially lose her teeth.  "Women also have to realize that bone disease and gum disease are two separate diseases," Palomo said. The bisphosphonate therapy isn't enough to keep jawbones strong and healthy, she added.  That means it is very important to eliminate or reduce the dental plaque.   Dr. Palomo advised that women may need to see the dentist as many as four times a year to control dental plaque by deep periodontal cleanings.

 

The research findings were announced in the article, "Is long-term bisphosphonate therapy associated with benefits to the periodontium in postmenopausal women?" that was published in the February issue of Menopause.

 

Source:  Science Daily

Case Western Reserve University (2011, March 21). Message to postmenopausal women: 'Increase yearly dental checkups,' researcher urges. ScienceDaily. Retrieved March 24, 2011, from http://www.sciencedaily.com­ /releases/2011/03/110310173210.htm

 

Journal Reference:

  1. Leena Palomo, Maria Clarinda A. Buencamino-Francisco, John J. Carey, Mala Sivanandy, Holly Thacker. Is long-term bisphosphonate therapy associated with benefits to the periodontium in postmenopausal women? Menopause, 2011; 18 (2): 164-170 DOI: 10.1097/gme.0b013e3181e8e2a2

 

Photo:  sodahead.com

 

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Using a bone-creating protein to augment the maxillary sinus could improve dental implant success, according to Georgia Health Sciences University researchers.  Dental implants, screws that anchor permanent prosthetic teeth, won't work if the bone in which they are anchored is too thin. Bone-thinning is a common cause and consequence following tooth loss. The current favored solution is to supplement the area with bone grafts to stabilize the implant base. But that technique is problematic "primarily because it involves additional surgeries to harvest the bone," said Dr. Ulf M.E. Wikesjö, Interim Associate Dean for Research and Enterprise in the GHSU College of Dental Medicine.  In animal studies, he and his team at the GHSU Laboratory for Applied Periodontal & Craniofacial Regeneration found that implanting bone morphogenetic protein in the sinus more new bone will form within four weeks than using conventional bone grafting at the same site.  "We found that BMP induced superior bone quality over that following bone grafts, which improves the chances for successful implants," Wikesjö said. "BMP is phenomenal, because it's a true, off-the-shelf product with ease of use that can produce real results, and it could be the new gold standard for this procedure." 

 

According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, 69 percent of adults ages 35-44 have lost at least one tooth due to decay, disease or trauma, and 26 percent of adults have lost all permanent teeth by age 74. Before dental implants were available, the only options for replacing these missing teeth were dentures and dental bridges, both of which could lead to further bone loss. Implants provide patients with numerous benefits, including improved oral health, appearance, speech, convenience, durability and ability to eat.

 

The findings of his team's pilot study were presented March 4 at the Academy of Osseointegration annual meeting in Washington, D.C. Wikesjö's GHSU co-investigators include Drs. Jaebum Lee, Cristiano Susin, Nancy Rodriguez and Jamie de Stefano.

 

Kudos to the these researchers who continue to look for ways to improve our surgical outcomes and improve the quality of life for our patients!  Your comments are appreciated.

 

Source:  Science Daily

Georgia Health Sciences University (2011, March 6). Bone-creating protein could improve dental implant success. ScienceDaily. Retrieved March 24, 2011, from http://www.sciencedaily.com­ /releases/2011/03/110304151018.htm

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Tooth Jewelry Adds Flash To Your Smile



People have worn gold, silver, and jewels in their ears, nostrils, eye brows, and belly buttons for years. It should come as no surprise that the next place to flash some jewelry is in your smile. Tooth jewelry has been very popular in Europe for years and is just starting to become popular in the United States.
Tooth jewelry is bonded to the enamel of a tooth. The tiny spot where the jewel is placed is etched to make the surface microscopically rough. Some bonding liquid and a drop of dental composite are then bonded with the jewel onto the surface of the tooth. The process is quick, simple, and painless.

Tooth jewels come in many shapes and stones. There are gold and white gold jewels with designs such as, stars, hearts, motor cycles, crosses, golf balls, butterfly’s, etc.. Jewels come in many colors including, amethyst, blue, pink, white, and red.



Dental jewelry is subtle, but certainly will get you some attention, or at the very least, help you start a conversation when you smile. For dental hygienists, the latest trend in tooth jewelry might lead to increased visits from patients. That's because without professional application and appropriate dental hygiene, these hot new itty bitty bits of sparkly bling could lead the way to increased dental damage.

The reason? Bacteria and plaque can build up around tooth jewels, irritating the gums, which as any dental hygienist can tell you is the first step towards dental decay.

From Grills to Tooth Jewels

While it may come as a surprise to some, tooth jewels have been designed to be less problematic than those other trendy dental accessories, dental or mouth grills. Since most mouth grills cover the whole tooth and often come into contact with the gum line, they have already been identified as a serious dental hygiene concern by the American Dental Association. That's because even though the owners must practice scrupulous dental hygiene and regularly clean the grills, most people don't.


Are Tooth Jewels Safer Than Dental Grills

The new dental jewels are not yet listed on the ADA Web site as potential dental hygiene risk; however, smaller tooth jewels, which are applied to the teeth with a specialized adhesive, are still quite new. And, while there are tooth jewel kits that people can use to install them at home, it is best to consider having your dentist install them (after seeing a dental hygienist for a thorough cleaning of course) to ensure they are properly fitted and are securely adhered, reducing the risk for potential tooth damage and decay.



The Best Bling: Regular Care From A Dental Hygienist

While mouth grills and tooth jewels may look like fun accessories, those looking to have true mouth bling might consider more regular trips to the dental hygienist for cleanings as they can cause damage to teeth. After all, a bright, clean, healthy smile - the kind of smile that comes from top notch dental hygiene - is tough to beat.

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The Truth About Trench Mouth

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Acute Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (ANUG), more commonly known as “trench mouth” for its common occurrence among soldiers in the trenches during World War I, is a painful gum disease caused by the gram negative bacteria known as spirochetes.

Trench mouth is commonly associated with stress and acute anxiety, which, for teens, can take place around exam times, but it can occur in anyone going through an acute period of stress — if the underlying conditions are right.

It is often associated with an underlying or pre-existing minor gingivitis in individuals who may have not been taking good care of their oral health, brushing, flossing and getting regular dental checkups and cleanings. ANUG is also commonly associated with smoking, which seems to dry the mouth and change the bacterial flora — the normal bacteria that reside in the mouth, and is even necessary for health.

Trench Mouth Symptoms:
  • Severe gum pain
  • Bleeding from gums when they're pressed even slightly
  • Red or swollen gums
  • Pain when eating or swallowing
  • A gray film on your gums
  • Crater-like sores (ulcers) between your teeth and on your gums
  • A foul taste in mouth
  • Bad breath
  • Fever
  • Swollen lymph nodes around your head, neck or jaw
[

[

Trench Mouth Disease Treatment (ANUG)

ANUG is very treatable and completely reversible if caught early. Most importantly, contact your dentist or a periodontist (a dentist specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of gum diseases), to confirm that this is indeed what you have. Although ANUG is quite easy to diagnose by a trained professional, there are other conditions that it could be confused with, which range from viral infection to localized malignancy (cancer).

Treatment is aimed first at relieving the symptoms and then the underlying or predisposing conditions that led to it. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and pain controlling medication of the aspirin and ibuprofen family are ideal for this situation, in addition to prescription antibiotics. Metronidazole is an antibiotic that works well to kill the specific bacteria associated with ANUG; amoxicillin is broad-spectrum penicillin that also works well in treating the acute phase. These are antibiotics that must be taken orally to work their way through the body. Taken together with chlorhexidine, a prescription antibacterial mouthrinse, and saline (mild saltwater) rinses, symptoms should abate within 24 to 48 hours.

It is also important to treat the underlying conditions that led to the ANUG in the first place. Good oral hygiene including training in brushing and flossing technique, together with treatment for any underlying chronic gingivitis, generally by thoroughly and meticulously removing stain, bacterial biofilm and calculus (tartar) from the teeth, will allow the gums to heal. In addition, if there is underlying periodontal disease this should also be treated. Quitting smoking, getting rest and maintaining good nutrition are also important.

If only the acute symptoms are relieved, or only the acute phase is treated, the condition can become chronic. The papillae (triangle of gum in between the teeth), which initially becomes ulcerated and necrotic, will not heal and will become permanently lost or blunted. Chronic necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis can affect the deeper structures becoming chronic necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis, particularly if there is a pre-existing periodontitis, with both gum tissue and tooth supporting bone loss.

Therefore, it is very important to see your dentist or periodontist immediately to have this treated before the condition becomes serious.

If you enjoyed this article on trench mouth, there is a good chance you will like this:
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Gatorade

The finding that the effects of Gatorade on teeth are worse than Coke and Red Bull doesn't mean that Gatorade and other sports drinks are necessarily harder on your teeth than are Coke and other soft drinks. But it may be a surprise that they aren't any better.

I don't think everybody realizes how erosive these things are, especially Gatorade and Red Bull.  People need to be aware that all sorts of beverages can be causing dental erosion.  More and more dentists now think sugary drinks are the major culprit in tooth decay, says Brian Burt, PhD, professor emeritus of epidemiology at the University of Michigan School of Public Health.

"There is pretty good evidence now that this is not just sports drinks, but soft drinks and juices in general," said Burt.  "They have become the main source of sugars in the diet. It comes down to the more sugar in the drink, the more risk of [cavities] to the person drinking it."

Effects Of Gatorade On Teeth

The University of Iowa researchers covered extracted teeth with nail polish. They left bare two patches on each tooth, one on the enamel and one on the root. Then they dunked the teeth in test tubes filled with regular Coke, Diet Coke, Gatorade, Red Bull, or 100 percent apple juice.

Every five hours, the researchers refreshed the beverages. After 25 hours, they examined the teeth with a microscope. All of the beverages eroded the bare spots on the teeth. But different beverages had significantly different effects.  On the enamel, Gatorade was significantly more corrosive than Red Bull and Coke. Red Bull and Coke, in turn, were significantly more corrosive than Diet Coke and apple juice.

On the roots of the teeth, Gatorade was more corrosive than Red Bull. Coke, apple juice, and Diet Coke followed in that order.  The difference in the effect isn't simply due to their sugar content. Gatorade is 6 percent carbohydrates, mostly sugars. Coke is about 10% sugar. Both are acidic beverages.

University of Michigan pediatric dental researcher Michael Ignelzi, DDS, PhD, has recently reviewed new research on the effects of beverages on children's teeth. But he says there's no evidence showing that sports drinks are any worse than other soft drinks .  "I know of no data that sports drinks are more harmful than other drinks," said Ignelzi.

Tooth Erosion

Sports Drinks and Cavities

Because of their acidity and sugar content, researchers have studied the role of sports drinks in the development of cavities. Most of the studies, however, exonerate the sports drinks.

Craig Horswill, PhD, senior research fellow at the Gatorade Sports Science Institute, in 2005 reported a study of saliva flow in endurance athletes who drank Gatorade, diluted orange juice, a homemade sports drink, or water. The study showed that if the sports drinks had any effect, it was to decrease dehydration and increase saliva flow, which reduces cavity formation.

More to the point, a 2002 Ohio State University study of 304 athletes found no link between sports-drink use and dental erosion. The study was sponsored by Quaker Oats, which makes Gatorade.  "Dental erosion among users of sports drinks in the Ohio State study was the same as it was in nonusers," said Hoswill. "And they averaged 10 years of sports drink use."  Ignelzi says that what matters most isn't which beverage people drink. It's how and when they drink it.

"A lot of things can cause cavities, including sugared drinks. It is the way they are taken that is most important," he says. "The frequency of exposure is key. If you sip a Pepsi all day, that is very harmful. But if you are taking any sweet or carb -- cheese puffs, bread, raisins -- if you take it during meals, it is a good thing. Because the saliva stimulated by your chewing buffers the acid. But if you are constantly snacking on sweets or sipping a sweet beverage, your teeth are exposed to acid all day long."

If you enjoyed this article on how Gatorade erodes teeth, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:

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Cosmetic dentistry is the growing trend in our modern society and more helpful for those which are always worried about their bad impressing teeth and faded teeth. In San Francisco, Dr. Bruce Hartley is an expert in providing quality look, and long lasting standing to your  teeth that would never be discolored over time, and you can smile without any hesitation . Many people sought some traditional way to sort out their teeth related problems, but traditional dentist treat simple oral care disorders like cavities, tooth decays, gum diseases, chip while cosmetic dentistry is a kind of dental work that provide the permanent solutions to uneven teeth, gaps between the teeth, bad colored teeth that improves the function and appearance of an individual teeth. Peninsula center of cosmetic dentistry is an excellent teeth care center that provides an efficient and effective treatment to your teeth that makes you able to able to smile freely in the society or group of people.

 

Sedation dentistry is the procedure by which anyone can treated to their without feeling any anxiety. Sedation dentistry in San Francisco covers all the four level of sedation and effectively treats it. The four levels of sedation include:

1. Deeper sedation - IV Sedation
2. Moderate sedation -  Nitrous Oxide and Oral Sedative in combination
3. Light sedation - An oral sedative (a pill)
4. Light sedation - Nitrous Oxide (laughing gas).

Intravenous sedation/conscious sedation is more deeper, more reliable and can be easily adjusted to an individual patient. In Sedation dentistry San Francisco, Dr. Hartley makes this procedure free from all the anxiety, and even you feel no pain at all after all the dental procedure, by using the different level of sedation and by drowsing your teeth vein. While dental procedure, you will be breathing on your own and you will have no memory of your procedure when you wake.

 

If you are having curly or irregular teeth and feel shameful to smile in front of a public or audience, then here is the permanent solution for this problem and Invisalign dentistry San Francisco will make your irregular teeth to straighten teeth by using aligners and you can freely smile without any hesitation.  Dr. Hartley efficiently treats almost every cases of Invisalign in about half time in comparison to traditional braces. It's definitely the great option for adult and teens as well, to get rid of their curly teeth by taking a little bit of patience and money. Dental implants is the easiest way to replace the missing teeth or to setup a whole set of your mouth teeth. Dental implants are the proven, long lasting alternative, to bridges and dentures and are the most suitable substitute to fill the missing teeth gaps. Also dental implants are permanent, as strong as your natural teeth, never be discolored over time, and work well as your natural teeth.

 

San Francisco invisalign | Cosmetic Dentist | San francisco cosmetic dentistry
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Our bodies are changing all the time as we age, going from infant and toddler to active senior still in the game. So changes to various body parts are routine. We may see a new mole, but not recognize it as a potential danger sign of a simple skin cancer. Men may visit the bathroom 30 times a day due to an enlarged prostate gland and either choose to live with it or simply accept frequent urination as part of the aging process. Living with changes, or ignoring change, is especially true of oral cancers – cancer of tongue, lips, checks, esophagus, larynx and other body bits around your mouth. As with all cancers, the earlier a cancer is detected and treatment undertaken, the better the outcomes. This is especially true of tongue cancer and other oral cancers, yet how often do we examine ourselves for early signs of oral cancer?

You’re the one most familiar with your body and the changes and phases it goes through. You’re also in the best position to discover changes that may indicate a form of oral cancer is present since you spend more time looking at your mouth than anyone else. So, what to look for? Well, oncologists – medical doctors who specialize in the prevention and treatment of cancer, have some suggestions. These tips for self examination don’t take long, they don’t hurt, you can do them yourself and, in the process, make yourself a strong advocate for your own good health.

Here are seven simple self-examine steps you can take to help identify oral cancers in their earliest stages, so you can get yourself into a treatment program NOW!

1. Tongue and floor of the mouth

  • Look in a mirror and stick out your tongue.
  • Examine the upper surface of the tongue for any unusual lumps or obvious changes in color. Dark blotches, for example, on the upper surface of the tongue should be examined.
  • Pull the tongue forward and examine the sides for lumps, bumps, masses and, again, obvious changes in skin color or texture. If you discover any obvious swelling, see a doctor. Oral cancers are often painless, making them difficult to diagnosis based on pain. But you can see oral cancer, in many instances, early enough to solve the problem as an out patient. How cool is that?!
  • Examine the underside of your tongue by placing the tip of your tongue on the roof of your mouth. Same procedure. See any unusual bumps, lumps, swelling or changes in skin color.
  • Your tongue should have a uniform texture and uniform color. Glide you finger along the underside of your tongue to feel for unseen bumps. Any deviation should be examined by your family doctor first to see if a visit to an oncologist is step #2.

2. Examine the roof of your mouth

The roof of the mouth is easy to examine with your eyes and with your fingers. Tilt your head back as you stand in front of a mirror. Position yourself so you get a good view of the entire upper mouth.

Perform a visual exam for discoloration. Then gently slide your finger over the roof of your mouth feeling for any kind of protrusion. (Pizza blisters don’t count.) If you feel anything out of the ordinary, report to your doctor stat!

3. Check your cheeks

Visually inspect your cheeks. Extend them (be gentle) to look for red, white or dark-colored patches. Next, place your forefinger on the interior check and your thumb on the outer cheek. Gently squeeze as you rotate you fingers across the entire cheek. This is the best way to detect lumps, bumps or swelling – through the sense of touch. Cheek cancer can often be felt before there are any visible symptoms.

4. Head and Neck

Stand with your head straight up in front of a mirror. Usually, your face is uniform, i.e., has the same shape on both sides. However, a lump, bump or other protrusion on one side of the face is a definite signal to see your doctor. It may be nothing, it may be something. In either case, it’s worth checking out and a visit to your family doctor is the best place to start when you first detect unevenness within your facial structure.

5. Lips

The lips are highly sensitive to sunlight and lip cancer is one possible (and unfortunate) result. Open your mouth and examine both the outer and inner lip for changes in color or texture. Gently extend you lips to get the best view of the interior lip area. (You may have to do a little twisting to get the view you want. If so, use a hand mirror to get a good look at the interior lip surface.) Discoloration and protrusions are sometimes early signs of lip cancer. However, you accidently bite your lip, the lips are constantly moving as you talk, you moisten your lips with your tongue and so on, so expect to see changes. Even the seasons change the exterior portion of the lip so dried lips in the middle of winter aren’t a sign of cancer, though you may want to get some chap stick to keep lips moist.

6. Neck Area

This is where the esophagus and larynx are located, but we can’t see that far down our own throats, even if we stand on our heads. (Please don’t try this at home.) However, using a feather-light touch, gently slide you fingers along the sides and front of your neck feeling for any lumps that you discover on one side of your neck but not the other. Use your finger tips to gently glide over the skin of your neck feeling for anything out of the ordinary. Next, apply a small amount of pressure as you slide your fingers over the skin. This time note any tenderness, soreness of swelling. So, first a gentle exam, and then add a little pressure to identify any soreness or swelling.

7. A Persistent Cough

You can feel it and hear it – a cough that just doesn’t go away. Often, you chalk it up to a cold, but you don’t have any symptoms of a cold. Just that cough. Smokers (28% of Americans still smoke despite all the solid evidence that smoking is bad for just about every part of your body) may experience “smoker’s” cough that comes and goes. This often occurs when the upper portion of the lungs become irritated.

It also occurs when the airway to the lungs becomes irritated and inflamed. Most smokers just live with it, though for many, not as long. Quitting, even for a couple of days, will sometimes clear up a case of smoker’s cough but if you still have a scratchy sore throat even though you’ve given up smoking until your throat feels better, make an appointment to see your doctor.

There are some other things you can do to ensure early detection of mouth cancers beside kicking butt. Ask your dentist to perform an examine each time you’re in for a cleaning. Some dental professionals perform this examine routinely. All will be happy to give your mouth and throat a good look if you ask.

Make examining your mouth part of your oral hygiene regimen each day. Takes less than a minute, you get a better feeling for what’s going on in there (and therefore can more easily identify changes), and you may hit the jackpot and discover a form of oral cancer before it even has the chance to do any damage.

Today’s treatments, using computer-assisted and robotic surgery, deliver better outcomes for those who do find a lump, bump or notice a dark spot on the cheek that wasn’t there six months ago.

Take the time to check for oral cancers. It may give you more time, even though it only takes a minute.

If you enjoyed this article on signs of oral cancer, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:
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Tom's Of Maine Organic Toothpaste Review



As a periodontist, I am asked on a daily basis what toothpaste, floss and mouth rinse I recommend. My patients are typically surprised when I recommend Tom's of Maine organic oral health products.

Tom's of Maine was founded in 1970 by Tom Chappell and his wife, Kate, on their farm near Kennebunk, Maine. Tom, a 1966 graduate of Trinity College in Connecticut, and Kate, an artist and poet, had moved to Maine from Philadelphia in 1968 after Tom quit his job as a benefits counselor at Aetna. Both were intent on living closer to the land and raising their children in a more natural environment. Tom's of Maine was one of the first green companies on the scene to develop commercial organic toothpaste. Today they have a variety of organic mouth care products on the market.

Tom Chappell, whose deep concern for the environment and his employees' well-being have been key factors in determining the company's path. Tom's products contain no artificial ingredients, are not tested on animals, and are packaged in recycled materials. One unusual byproduct of Tom's of Maine was the decision to "tithe" 5 percent of Tom's of Maine's profits and donate the money to environmental, arts, and human needs causes. This figure soon became 7 percent, and then 10. In addition to public giving, the company also looked after the welfare of its employees, offering them retirement savings and profit-sharing programs, childcare benefits, and parental leave, and even free fruit to eat on the job. Factory workers rotated stations every hour to avoid fatigue and boredom, and all were encouraged to perform volunteer work in the Kennebunk community on company time




In 1995, after a seven-year effort, Tom's became the first natural toothpaste to win the approval of the American Dental Association (ADA), allowing it to put that organization's seal on its products. This was a crucial endorsement, as all of the company's major competitors had long sported the ADA seal, which served to assure consumers that their products were effective. The process had taken far longer than usual because the ADA had no standards for natural products, and also because Tom's did not allow testing on animals, which meant new methods of testing had to be devised and certified. The three most popular flavors, spearmint, cinnamon and fennel, were approved first, and the company continued to seek ADA certification for the rest of its fluoride line. Tom's products contain no artificial ingredients, are not tested on animals, and are packaged in recycled materials. Another very important point to mention is that Tom’s of Maine tests their products for safety without the use of animals.

Organic Mouth Care: Tom's of Maine


Tom's of Maine is one of the better known established organic and environmentally friendly companies on the green scene today. The company first began developing organic mouth care in 1975. Tom's of Maine single natural toothpaste was the spark that lead to the organic creation of several types of natural toothpastes, mouth washes and dental flosses. Today they have developed a total of seventeen organic mouth care products, all which now have expanded distribution through a joint venture with Colgate-Palmolive.

Toothpaste

The Tom's of Maine line of organic toothpaste products contains thirteen different types of pastes. While a few of the pastes focus on general mouth health, there are other pastes that have been created for specific mouth related issues . One Tom's of Maine toothpaste is the Anti-plaque Propolis and Myrrh paste created without fluoride to promote healthy teeth and gums while fighting plaque. They also have developed a paste for sensitive teeth and gums called Sensitive CareSLS-free. The Sensitive Care paste uses a purified form of licorice root as an alternative SLS, which is an ingredient in non organic pastes that can sometimes cause more sensitivity when used over an extended period of time. They also have an organic, all natural toothpaste that does contain fluoride.


Mouthwash

The natural mouthwash line from Tom's of Maine only contains two forms of wash for organic mouth care. The first one is the Natural Cleansing mouthwash that uses witch hazel as an astringent and is alcohol and saccharin free. The second one is the Natural Anti-Cavity mouthwash made from Green Tea, Chamomile, Aloe Vera leaf juice and naturally sourced fluoride.


Dental Floss

The organic dental floss that Tom's of Maine offers is made from nylon filaments that are woven together, making a stronger floss. Currently, they have only two products of the same type but where one floss is rounded the other is straight. Both flosses are coated in a combination of natural waxes to help the nylon slid through the teeth easier and be less abrasive to the gums.



I have always believed that it's what's inside that counts. Tom's hopes you'll apply that same rule to their products. They strive to use naturally sourced, wholesome ingredients that just make you feel right when you choose them.

They are proud of their ingredients and they feel like you deserve to be informed, so they post every ingredient on their website. Every ingredient in their products is posted along with their reason for using it and where it's sourced. Here is the link to a list of their incredients: Click Here

If you have read my blog, you know that I am a big believer in green dentistry and environmental causes. In my opinion, if the ADA (American Dental Association) gives a product its seal of approval, then that product has passed a number of vigorous tests and is worthy of being recommended to patients. So if the ADA feels that a product is clinically beneficial, then why not recommend a product that is composed of natural ingredients and packaged in environmentally friendly packages?

I can’t imagine buying any other brand of toothpaste now. If you are looking for a line of natural dental products, I highly recommend Tom’s of Maine for you and your family. As a periodontist, I do feel it is prudent to use fluoridated products to help maintain cavity free teeth.

If you would like to learn more about the organic mouth care products that are created by Tom's of Maine, you can visit their main web site at: www.tomsofmaine.com

I am a member of the Eco-Dentistry Association. The cost is about $300 dollars per year, which is extremely reasonable. If you want more information about eco-dentistry and how to make your practice green, I suggest you either visit there website, or you can read a few of my previous blog posts. If you enjoyed this blog on Toms of Maine toothpaste, then there is a good chance you will also like:
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Feeding, changing, bathing, and diapering are just a few of the many things new parents have to be concerned with when taking care of a newborn. Here’s one to add to the list…oral care. A new parent might protest: “But my baby doesn’t have any teeth!” Ah, but they have those healthy, pink little gums and to keep them that way, they need to be cared for.

When you ask most parents what concerns they have about their children’s teeth, they might say cavity prevention or whether or not their child will need braces. Did you know children are at risk of developing gingivitis? Learning how to properly care for your child’s teeth in infancy will set them up for a lifetime of healthy smiles.

According to the American Dental Hygienists’ Association’s website www.adha.org, the best strategy to keep your child’s mouth healthy from birth on is to “instill proper oral habits early.” In fact, establishing good oral hygiene routines should be done “as early as infancy and continued throughout life.”

A lot of parents don’t think about caring for their infant’s mouth. What parents often don’t realize is that their baby’s gums need to be cleaned since their mouths are constantly in contact with formula or breast milk. The ADHA recommends cleaning your infant’s gums after each feeding with a wet washcloth.

Soon enough, your little infant will be ready to try rice cereal and a variety of fruits and vegetables. Well, just as we need to clean our teeth after eating, so do babies. As parents, we are in charge of their care so taking care of their teeth is our responsibility, too.

When that first tooth and any others start to come in, these new teeth will need to be brushed gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush.

Many parents wonder when the reins can be handed over to their child and they will be ready to brush their teeth on their own. Obviously every child is different but around ages two or three you can encourage them to try to brush their own teeth. It is still best for mom or dad to check their work and brush the child’s teeth as well.

If you aren’t already aware, it is important to find out whether or not the water in your home is fluoridated. Fluoridated water is vital to the prevention of cavities. If your water is not fluoridated, you should inform your dentist so that he or she can discuss your options to make sure your child’s teeth are receiving the fluoride they need.

Many parents don’t know when to take their child to visit the dentist for the first time. The ADHA recommends parents schedule that all-important first visit around your child’s first birthday. Obviously your baby won’t have a full mouth of teeth yet, but this first visit is a good opportunity for your dentist to make sure everything is developing properly in your child’s mouth and check for any cavities.

Bright Side Dental is a dental group with locations in Sterling Heights, Livonia, Canton, and Royal Oak, Michigan. Visit www.BrightSideDental.com.
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Why did I choose to use MacPractice DDS and Apple computers for my periodontal practice? It is an often asked question by every clinician that steps into my office. There are a multitude of options to choose from, and the effect of those choices is critical as they will have a direct impact on how you practice today and well into the future. This is your practice management software, otherwise known as the central nervous system of today's dental office.

Certainly, choosing a system requires significant time and consideration. Many factors come into play, including the total cost of the entire package, such as hardware, software, training, and ongoing support. How do you plan to use the system both today and in the future? Will it be used in the treatment rooms where it will need to interface with digital radiography, intraoral cameras, and other systems? Will you use it for digital charting, patient data collection, electronic treatment planning and the like? What are you looking for in terms of the business software? Most likely you will want the ability to manage all patient data and forms, run key reports to track production, collections, accounts receivable, insurance and more.

The first thing you need to do is decide which type of computer system is best for you: Mac or PC? Although they both have their pros and cons, in my opinion, Macs have many advantages over PCs.

What Are The Advantages Of Using A Mac Over A PC


Operating System:

The main difference between Macs and PCs, the operating system, can be seen as an advantage of Macs vs PCs. Mac OS X is a great operating system. It's easy to use, efficient, and features a very friendly user interface. Mac OS X is a completely different animal than Windows. Windows is a good operating systems, but it does not have the simplicity and stability of OS X.

Operating System Flexiblity:

If you should ever need Windows for anything, you can install Windows on a Mac computer, legally. You cannot however, install Mac OS X on a PC, legally. This is a big advantage of Mac vs PC. Many computer users like to use different operating systems for different things. With Macs, you have the flexibility of OS X+Windows operating systems on one machine. You also have the option of running Windows via Bootcamp, or via a virtual machine, such as VMware Fusion or Parallels. I use Parallels if I need to use a windows program.

Design:

Cosmetically, Macs are extremely well designed computers. They are visually appealing with a "high-end" feel. They have the backlit Apple logo, backlit keyboard, Chiclets-style keys, etc... Many PCs are well designed as well. Some are visually appealing and have a "high-end" feel... and some have backlit keyboards. But, did the new Sony Vaios and HP Envys get some design inspiration from Apple? Just saying.

Security:

The vast majority of the world's hackers spend the vast majority of their time making trouble for the vast majority of computer users. That's why almost all known viruses, trojan horses, and other malicious applications attack only Windows PCs. Including really dangerous ones that can steal your credit-card and banking information.

Using Mac computers does not let you simply opt out of worrying about computer safety. Still, a Mac owner who runs no security software is vastly less likely to be the victim of a successful attack than a Windows user who is protected up to his eyeballs. This means much more stability, security, and less IT support and cost for repairs and downtime for your practice.

Compatiblility With Other Mac Products:

Apple products just work well with each other. Often times, PCs will have compatibility issues with iPhones, iPods, iPads, etc... Mac computers don't have that problem. If you are a big iPhone , iPod, iPad or Apple TV fan, or the type of person that owns multiple iPods or an iPad, chances are, you will enjoy owning a Mac computer just as much.


MacPractice DDS:

Ok, so now you know why I chose Mac computers for my office. In my opinion, Apple computers are made better, safer, more reliable, and look absolutely georgeous in a dental office. But the bigger question is why did I choose to utilize MacPractice DDS dental practice management software for my periodontal practice.

The first thing I did was an analysis of total hardware, software, and support costs among all the different systems. A lot of people are put off by Apple products because the hardware is expensive, and it is. However, MacPractice does not require a dedicated server, you can use one of your work stations as the server. When I did the math, it was cheaper to go with MacPractice because of the server issue, and I did not have to puchase any additional IT support.

The next thing I looked at was ease of use. If you can use iTunes then you get up to speed with MacPractice in a couple of hours because the two programs look and fuction virtually the same. MacPractice is very good at managing patient insurance. It allows me to keep a database of insurance payments and reimbursment levels. Sheduling is very straightforward and you can also use either digital sensor radiography or phosphor plate technology seamlessly with the system.

MacPractice can interface with my iPhone and iPad which allows me to access and write up patient records remotely. Additioanlly, the system allows for all patient documents to be completed electronically, and has the ability to use email and text messaging for patient appointment reminders.

One of my favorite features is the ability to generate numerous financial reports. I can track virtually everything from recall, collections, insurance, marketing, and accounts receivable with a click of the mouse. You can track production with dozens of different metrics- by month, by category, type of procedure and provider. You can also see outstanding pre-authorization as well as referral sources which is extremely helpful with marketing.

The software is also capable of utilizing MacPractice Kiosk and MacSpeech Dictate. MacPractice Kiosk is a simple yet powerful, easily customizable solution for a paperless practice that makes registration, health history, HIPAA, consent, treatment acceptance and all other forms available for completion and signiture by patients electronically on a Kiosk computer in the office. After the patient electronically signs their forms on a Mac computer designated to operate as a Kiosk, the forms are automatically incorporated into their Electronic Dental Record in MacPractice. An iPad can be used as a Kiosk, so the patient can simply sign the iPad with a stylus and virtually any paper form may be recreated in electronic format in MacPractice EDR and made available for completion by the paient on the Kiosk computer.

I also use MacSpeech Dictate. Instead of typing my clinical notes, I use my voice to input text, commas, paragraph breaks and signiture. Rather than using a keyboard and a mouse, I just speak commands. This saves me a lot of time writing clinical and surgical notes.

MacPractice also supports National Electronic Attachments.

Here is a list of the software abilities:

  • Electronic Dental Records
  • Digital Radiography
  • Periodontal Charting
  • Restorative Charting
  • Attachments: Insurance, patient intake forms, etc..
  • Scheduling
  • eClaims
  • RX
  • ePrescrbe
  • Notes
  • iPhone and iPad interface. Both remotely and in office.
  • Patient Web Interface
  • Reports
  • Reminders
  • Managers
  • References
  • Help. This is a nice touch. You simply touch the question mark on the software, type in a question you may have and you will get a phone call withing an hour to resolve the problem or answer your question. And this service is not an additional cost.
The software is absolutely amazing. It is extremely user friendly. As I said before, if you can use iTunes, you can use MacPractice. Apple computers are extremely reliable. Although the hardware may be more expensive, not needing a dedicated server offsets that cost. It is actually cheaper than most of the practice software systems I looked at. It is like all other Mac programs. It is drag and drop. You drag a file, x-ray, insurance statement onto the patients name and the software understands what the attachment is and places it into the appropriate folder.

MacPractice is dedicated to developing, implementing, and supporting the premier practice management and clinical software solutions for doctors who prefer to use Macs. For more than 25 years, the developer of MacPractice has listened to clients and responded by creating applications that leverage the powerful features of each new version of Apple’s operating system and developer environment.

The expertise and experience of MacPractice’s design and development team, technical support department, and MacPractice DDS Practice Consultant field representatives is unrivaled. MacPractice for OS X is a revolutionary, best-of-class practice management and clinical software.

If you enjoyed this article, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:
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The Average Dentist Saves $28,205 Per Year

The average dentist in the United States, over 40 yrs. old, saved about $28,205 per year for retirement in 2010. True or False?  Keep your answer to yourself, no looking at your neighbor’s paper, and keep your eyes up front. We’ll come back to the quiz in a minute.


The retirement planners of the previous generation often used the analogy of the reliable “three legged stool” when speaking about retirement savings.  A couple days ago in the news there was an article about how retirement planning is a whole new world when compared with the reliable three-legged stool that propped up the World War II generation.  The author suggested that many older Americans “relied on Social Security, pension plans, and personal savings – like three legs to a stool. These folks would stop working and have guaranteed income.” I think of my Dad. He had the same job for 35 years with one of those “big, all-American” car companies that was used to taking good care of their own. Pension plans could be counted on then. Times have changed and it’s even tougher for the dentist to build a great retirement in many ways.

The risk to save more has shifted to individuals at a time when we are living longer. Dentists that find they have not saved enough each year must deal with a complicated new strategy that combines catching up on savings and crafting a transition that fits into the financial plan seamlessly. Let’s look at each leg of this fabled stool individually to understand why it can’t support the weight of an America that is bulging at the waist – woefully un-prepared for a healthy dental retirement.

1. Social security will mean less each year. In 2016, the Social Security Administration will begin paying more in benefits than they collect in taxes. Were you aware that without changes, the Social Security Trust Fund will be exhausted by 2037 and there will be enough money to pay only about 76 cents for each dollar of scheduled benefits? Even more shocking recent news reports state that the Social Security Administration has already started the bleeding. They will pay more in benefits than they collected in taxes in 2010 – six years ahead of the government’s 2016 prediction.

2. Pension Plans will be extinct. A hard-scrabble, blue-collar America could always rely on a private or government backed classic Pension Plan to give them ease after decades of hard labor. We all know private plans have failed left and right, and many more companies have just discontinued their plans without much warning – or drastically cut the plans they promised. To add insult to injury, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation – the government backup for failed plans – is massively underfunded by billions and billions of dollars. Now, even state and local government plans are at risk of collapse. In fact, a recent study conducted by Joshua Rauh of Northwestern University basically said 45 out of 50 state pension plans were at risk of failing in the next 10 to 20 years. So much for that safety net.

3. Savings rates are terrible – but improving. My previous blog about the Financial Revolution in Dentistry spoke of how Americans are – and will continue – to save more money each year.  The ADA 2010 Survey on Retirement and Investments in dentistry reveals some interesting data that supports my opinion that savings is weak. Members can judge for themselves at http://www.ada.org/goto/surveyresearch. The survey claims:

  • dentists 35-44 save 16.3% of net income (about 9.8% of gross income at a 40% tax rate)
  • dentists 45-54 save 20.8% of net income (about 12.5% of gross income at a 40% tax rate)

There are two significant problems with this.  First, the ADA sent the survey to 11,998 dentists in April 2010. By the end of the month 704 responded – a 6.6% response rate. Why didn’t the other 11,294 dentists comment? Because they are too busy trying to figure out how to save more for retirement and don’t have time for surveys or were too embarrassed to respond. It’s my opinion that respondents are likely those that are saving a respectable amount for retirement and are proud to share it. Second, many dentists believe they save more than they actually do. There is a little bit of having one’s “head in the sand” here.

It’s my opinion that the survey doesn’t accurately reflect the realistic dental landscape – income needed at retirement is understated and the large majority of dentists save far less than 17.3% of net income, as the survey suggests is typical.

Average gross income for the general practitioner dentist in 2010 was $258,520 –  $271,730 for those over 40.  The survey data on this demographic suggests we should see savings of 17.3% of net, or $28,205 per year, when you back out 40% for taxes, etc.  If you answered “True” to the pop quiz, you win an endless supply of this blog. Don’t get too excited, you’ll wake the neighbors.

Regardless of whether you are saving a little more or a little less, the ADA data suggests that all dentists are in the same boat. The average income expected by the dentist at retirement is 49% of current income – or $127,000 expected per year – according to those surveyed.  What a shame a dentist has to cut income at retirement in half and think that is normal or it has to be that way.

Why is it that a dentist thinks they have to accept “average”retirement savings when they haven’t been average their entire life: the best grades, the highest achievers, the most education, the higher-than average income and lifestyle . . . then settle for half their current income in retirement. Really?  In order to meet income requirements in retirement that we believe our clients deserve, a dentist should save 30 to 34% of what goes home – 1/3 of net income each year.  If you think that is unrealistic, don’t take my word for it, listen to those dentists in this Video Library saving that much on a regular basis.

Laura Carstensen studies the longevity of people’s lives at Stanford University and says:,

“As humans, we decide how we are supposed to act by watching the crowd. For retirement, many look at what their parents have done and don’t realize that everything has changed. People need a new infrastructure that helps them know what to do and makes it automatic and invisible and a little bit at a time”.

The recession has shaken dentists up and made the reality of retirement planning even more difficult. The “three-legged stool” doesn’t exist any more.  Dentists will flock back into the market in an effort to make up for losses incurred in recent years and will likely  take unnecessary risk – with high expense – as a result. This approach needs to be balanced with a greater emphasis on increasing savings. Like a line of falling dominoes, that savings will result from better business profit, improved cash-flow, and a more cautious approach to managing assets. As Laura Carstensen put it, the savings should be “. . . automatic and invisible” but doesn’t have to be impossible.

If you are a dentist that is ready to get serious about your retirement, put us to the test and take our Three Week Wealth Workup to find your own potential.

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Charlie Sheen's Two And A Half Teeth

Charlie Sheen appears to have had his porcelain crowns replaced with gold crowns.  The Two And Half Men star was recently released from rehab after going on a 36 hour drug binge with porn stars.  But his continued drug use has meant that it appears his porcelain crowns and/or veneers have had to be replaced with gold crowns.

The pictures taken of Charlie Sheen's teeth during his bender look interesting, to say the least.  While the troubled star was busy with rehab, photos and videos of his last bender were being released online. In one of the photos, he looks more out of it than usual, with a wide smile showing that a lot of dental work has been done.  Yet Sheen's problems began years before this latest breakdown, according to one of his porn star girlfriends.  TMZ received a video from the actor's now infamous 36-hour party binge. In it, he is seen dancing with three of his many girls, at the home of friend George Santo Pierto. But it is a picture from that night which seems to reveal more about his condition.  Beforehand, Sheen's teeth looked flawless, as he appeared to maintain his smile despite all of his drug use. Yet last week, he was caught smiling with his eyes closed, and with a good portion of his teeth broken and filled with gold.
Charlie Sheen on a bender

The mystery over this image was quickly solved by one of his porn star contacts. Kacey Jordan went on Howard Stern to explain that past drug use rotted out Sheen's mouth. But since he didn't like his porcelain crowns, he had gold crowns fabricated instead.  At the least, the Sheen teeth images aren't a result of his latest drug induced spiral. Yet it confirms just what his previous benders did to him, and that his most recent binges obviously didn't help any. Anyone could easily guess that this was the case, but it is another thing to see the effects.

Therefore, if the Sheen teeth photos are that bad from his past drug use, it stands to wonder how much more damage he's done over the last few benders. But even in spite of that, he needed a lot of convincing to voluntarily check himself into rehab, and still may not think he has much of a problem.

While professionals seek to finally prove to him that he is in trouble, the Sheen teeth images have had no problem convincing the rest of the country of what drugs can due to your teeth.

 

How Drugs Can Cause Dental Problems

 

There are a number of things that cause drug induced dental decay. Part of the reason that the drugs themselves contribute to the breakdown of the teeth, according to the American Dental Association, due to the acidity of the drugs. The extreme acidity, along with the kinds of contaminants present in drugs, contribute to teeth that decay relatively rapidly. But that’s not the only reason. Here are some more reasons that drug induced dental decay can develop:
  • Cracked teeth: One of the signs of drug induced dental decay is cracked teeth. This happens when drug users grind and clench their teeth. This can happen both while under the influence of the drug and in the aftermath while experience withdrawal symptoms.
  • Dry mouth: Xerostomia, which is known more commonly as dry mouth, results when there is a reduction in the saliva that is formed. Saliva provides natural protection for teeth and gums. The use of drugs reduces the production of saliva, and that means that there is lower protection. This condition can be exacerbated by the fact that many drug users sometimes sleep for more than 24 hours at time - often with the mouth open.
  • Indifference to oral hygiene: One of the hallmarks of an addiction is an increasing indifference to matters of hygiene. This includes oral hygiene. Many drug users do not bother to brush or floss their teeth, or eat foods that can help strengthen and protect them. This leads to a situation in which the mouth is vulnerable to weak teeth, gum disease and other problems.

It is important to note that the problem of drug induced dental decay can be enhanced by tobacco use, consuming sugary drinks, and the fact that drug users rarely eat (many drugs are appetite suppressants), meaning that there is less of a change for saliva to be produced and used in the mouth.

Early Stages of Drug Induced Dental Decay( Not Charlie Sheen
Late Stage of Drug Induced Dental Decay (Not Charlie Sheen

You should also realize that drug induced dental decay can result from the use of many different drugs.  Even though it is called typically know as "meth mouth", those who are addicted to other substances, including cocaine and even alcohol, may experience a similar oral condition. Additionally, those with problems related to saliva production - even if drug abuse is not an issue - can exhibit the signs of drug induced dental decay. Children, teenagers and adults who do not properly care for their teeth can also, over time, develop what appears to be meth mouth, even without going anywhere near drugs. However, in drug abusers, the characteristic signs of drug induced dental decay generally develop much fast.

If drug induced dental decay is not addressed, and the situation is allowed to continue, it can lead to a number of serious problems. It is possible for gum disease to develop, and for teeth to begin falling out. Additionally, oral cancer is a possibility. Another concern is that disease in the mouth can spread to other parts of the body. Also, poor oral hygiene can weaken the immune system, leaving someone with cavities more vulnerable to colds and the flu, and other attacks on the respiratory system.

I truly hope Charlie Sheen gets his life back on track. The point of this blog was not to bash Charlie Sheen, it was to educate the public of what drug use can do to your oral health.

If you enjoyed this post there is a good chance you will like these posts from my blog as well:

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Pictures of grinning kids may reveal more than a happy childhood: a study from DePauw University shows that how intensely people smile in childhood photographs, as indicated by crow’s feet around the eyes, predicts their adult marriage success.

According to the research, people whose smiles were weakest in snapshots from childhood through young adulthood were most likely to report being divorced in middle and old age. Among the weakest smilers in college photographs, one in four ended up divorcing, compared with one in 20 of the widest smilers. The same pattern held among even those pictured at an average age of 10.

The paper builds on a 2001 study by psychologists at the University of California, Berkeley, that tracked the well-being and marital satisfaction of women from college through their early 50s. That work found that coeds whose smiles were brightest in their senior yearbook photographs were most likely to be married by their late 20s, least likely to remain single into middle age, and happiest in their marriage; they also scored highest on measures of overall well-being (including psychological and physical difficulties, relationships with others and general self-satisfaction).


Marital Success

The scientists speculate that one’s tendency to grin—an example of what psychologists call “thin slices” of behavior that can belie personal traits—reflects his or her underlying emotional disposition. Positive emotionality influences how others respond to a person, perhaps making that individual more open and likely to seek out situations conducive to a lasting, happy marriage.

But there could be a more cynical explanation, according to Matthew Hertenstein, a psychologist at DePauw who led the new study. “Maybe people who look happier in photos show a social face to others,” he says. “Those may be the same people who are likely to put up with partners because they don’t want to appear unhappy.”

If you enjoyed this article, there is a good chance you will like these articles from my blog as well:

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The Mouth Is A Window To Your Overall Health



Problems inside your mouth, such as with your gums, teeth and/or tongue, can all be indicators that serious health troubles are lurking beneath the surface. It’s critical to pay attention to any and all signs or symptoms of oral problems. If your mouth is causing even the slightest discomfort, or you’re having trouble cleaning your teeth and gums, it’s time to book an appointment today to see your dentist.

One common, yet frequently overlooked, oral issue is bleeding gums. Many people ignore inflamed or bleeding gums or brush it aside as a normal reaction to flossing, but the truth of the matter is that it’s one of the body’s clearest signs that something is awry. Think about the gums being similar to the skin on your body. If you developed an open sore every time you washed your hands, you would likely be very concerned and take immediate action to address the issue. The gums should be tended to with an equal amount of attention and care.

There are several, even some surprising, reasons for bleeding gums besides plaque build-up. These include pregnancy and hormonal changes, excessive stress, smoking, challenged immune system functioning, disease and illnesses, such as cancer, HIV and diabetes, and more.

And it’s not just about the bleeding gums alone. When you allow your gums to bleed chronically, your entire circulatory system is more vulnerable to the harmful bacteria in the mouth. If these bacteria gain entry into your bloodstream, it can cause a number of problems. These bacteria can bond to platelets in the blood and cause clots, which can lead to heart attacks, stroke, even dementia. As bleeding gums go untreated, inflammation in the mouth can result in the inflammatory process, setting up in other areas of your body and vital organs.


The bottom line is that good dental health is essential to good overall health. Pay attention to clues that your mouth is giving you and follow these tips to be the healthiest you in the new year.

Brush and floss at least twice a day.

Avoid fatty and sugary foods, as these can lead to plaque build-up.

Create a smile-friendly diet by eating foods high in fiber such as fruits and vegetables, which strengthen the hard and soft tissues of the mouth, and take calcium and vitamin C supplements to promote healthy gums. Additionally, fruits and vegetables raise the pH in the mouth which creates a healthier environment for the good bacteria to thrive and the bad bacteria to disappear.

Resolve to manage your stress levels for 2011. Too much stress can overload the mouth and affect the gums.

Care for your teeth, gums and tongue like any other body part, brushing and flossing regularly. Have a professional cleaning at least twice a year – and more if your gums are sensitive or inflamed, or you have had a good deal of dental work.

Small oral care steps you make today can bring a healthier you tomorrow.

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Tooth Loss Linked To Memory Loss

Researchers have found that elderly people who lose their teeth may be at increased risk for dementia.

The new study included more than 4,000 Japanese participants, 65 and older, who underwent a dental examination and a psychiatric assessment. Compared with participants who still had many of their natural teeth, those with fewer or no teeth were much more likely to have experienced some memory loss or have early-stage Alzheimer’s disease.

The findings were published online Dec. 31 in Behavioral and Brain Functions.

Participants with symptoms of memory loss tended to report that they had visited the dentist rarely, if at all. Dr. Nozomi Okamoto, the study’s principal investigator, said that this may be one explanation for the study’s findings but suggested that there may be other links between tooth loss and memory problems.

Infections in the gums that can lead to tooth loss may release inflammatory substances, which in turn will enhance the brain inflammation that cause neuronal death and hasten memory loss,” she said in a news release from the journal’s publisher. “The loss of sensory receptors around the teeth is linked to some of the dying neurons.”

Gum Disease Can Lead To Tooth Loss

This may lead to a vicious cycle, Okamoto explained. The loss of these brain connections can cause more teeth to fall out, further contributing to cognitive decline.

I found this research extremely interesting and it is the first study that I am aware of that has linked periodontal disease to memory loss.

If you enjoyed this post there is a good chance you will like these posts from my blog as well:

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