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As adults we know the value of taking care of our teeth. As children we have to be taught not only about our teeth but why taking care of them is so important. If we were to ask people how many teeth they have many may  not be able to answer without counting. This let us to believe that we should share what we know about the tooth.

As adults the average amount of teeth we have is 32. Children have less and begin to lose them at about age six. Losing our baby teeth is a rite of passage and the first sign of growing up. Parents coo over this by saving teeth and pretending to be the tooth fairy.  We continue to lose our baby teeth into our teens. Our permanent adult teeth replace all those baby teeth we lost plus some. As adults we have 8 incisors, 4 canines, 8 premolars, and 12 molars, these include our 4 wisdom teeth.

Our teeth our the first step in the digestive process. We use all parts of our mouth to chew, cut up and begin to digest our food. Our teeth help us break apart the food and our saliva begins the process of digesting that food. Our teeth are located in our upper and lower jaw bones and are supported by gingival tissues (better known as gums). A tooth is similar to a plant; some parts you can see and some parts you can't. The part of the tooth that can be seen is called the 'crown.' It would be similar to the flower and stem of the plant. It is the viable portion of the tooth. The neck is the section between the tooth and root, it is small and located where your gums are. The root area is the remaining part of the tooth, and is the buried part of the tooth, much like a plant’s root systems. A tooth’s root system extends past the  gums and  into the jaw bone. We call these root systems or roots  the 'dental root.'

Along with these parts of the tooth the tooth is also made up of various layers. We will go from outside in. The outer part of the crown (the part of the tooth you can see) is covered by enamel. That Enamel is a very hard substance rather like a crystal. This enamel helps protect our teeth from daily wear and tear. Just below the enamel is a layer that is softer called ‘Dentin.’ Dentin is much like bone and makes up most of our tooth. It is what gives our teeth their colour. At the core of the tooth you will find what we call ‘Pulp.’ Inside the the pulp chamber (where the pulp is located) blood vessels and nerves enter the tooth and become part of the pulp. These nerves feed the tooth nutrients which keep it alive. The last part of the tooth to mention is called ‘Apical Foramen.’ The Apical Foramen is a small opening at the top of each root which allows the nerves and blood vessels into the tooth.

We at Homer Dental believe that taking care of your teeth is a process. And the first step in that process is understanding your teeth.  

Homer Dental Center - Professional Vancouver dentists

We at Homer Dental will always try to show you your different options when it comes to choosing what to do with your teeth. Most things change over time, your teeth are no different. Today we are going to share some information about teeth whitening. Many different factors contribute to the discoloration of our teeth. As we age our teeth change colour. This can be due to what we eat and drink or just our DNA make. Even if we brush, floss, and go for our regular checkups our teeth naturally become less bright over time.

Even environmental factors such as air quality can contribute to teeth losing their natural radiance. Professional teeth whitening is an effective way to lighten, brighten, and eliminate stains. We all want that naturally white smile. Nowadays teeth whitening is a common practice. And like anything there are choices. You can either whiten your teeth at home or you can go and see your dentist to get the procedure done. If you choose to go to the drugstore you will find ample shelf space dedicated to tooth whitening products. There are many over-the-counter name brand products to choose from. However if you are unsure or squeamish about the whole at home whitening thing the best thing to do is go and speak to your dentist. Getting your teeth professionally whitened might be the best option for you. Dentist-supervised treatments are safer and offer more dependable results.

One thing to be aware of when whitening your teeth is that the results will vary depending on the treatment you choose. Most people are satisfied with the outcome of their whitening treatment as the teeth become shades lighter making your smile brighter. Most people are very pleased with their bright new smile following the professional procedure.

The terms "whitening" and "bleaching" are often used interchangeably. However the FDA uses the term "bleaching" to define only products that contain bleach better known as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)/carbamide peroxide (CH6N2O3). Bleaching can lighten teeth shades beyond their natural shade state.

Teeth whitening is a common practice and a low-risk procedure today. As this is a non-invasive procedure the side effects seen are mild and rare.

Not only can whitening teeth contribute to one's overall dental health it can also help achieve that pearly white smile that often boosts one's self confidence.

The Cost of whitening one's teeth will depend upon which type of treatment is chosen, your dentist, the duration of your treatment, and more. The Average cost of an over the counter treatment at home treatment is about $50.00. You can get cheaper but like anything the cheaper something less effective it can become hazardous. One should be aware of the levels of peroxide in each brand as that can have a damaging effect.

The take home treatments from the dentist are usually around $200 dollars. Some dentists even throw this in if you go to them for your initial procedure. In office dentist whitening is usually between 200 and 400 a visit. It is however the most effective and safest route to go. You are being monitored, cared for, and in the hands of trained professionals.

Each of these methods vary with risks, price, and outcome. There are different dentists, different brands, different cost, different teeth. All these things contribute to the outcome and experience of teeth whitening The best thing we can say about teeth whitening is that when done properly patients feel more confident, happy and ready to smile. They truly have a pearly white smile.

Homer Dental Center - Dental clinic in downtown Vancouver Dentist

How to Find the Right Vancouver Dentist

Choosing a dentist is an important task.You want a dentist you can talk to, learn from and feel good about visiting.  It is a partnership in healthcare and you want to use the same dentist for years to come. How do you go about finding the right dentist?

The Canadian Dental Association (CDA) offers several suggestions:

Recommendations – Ask Friends, relatives, co-workers, neighbors, other group members, your physician or your pharmacist and see who they use as their Vancouver Dentist

Referral – See if your current dentist can suggest someone in your new area.

Professional listings – Contact your provincial or territorial regulatory authority or dental association. Many association websites have a dentist locator or dentist directory. Good oral health care requires a good relationship between you, your dentist, and the dental team. You may want to call or visit more than one dental practice before making your final decision.

To help we’ve come up with a list of the top 10 things to consider when looking for a new Vancouver Dentist :

1. Does the dental office submit claims to all insurances?

Ask if they submit claims to all insurance providers of if you have to do that yourself and pay first. Most dental offices do submit claims and they may even send in an estimate claim before you get any work done. It is worth asking as you don't want to be caught off guard at the end of your dental visit

2. What  payment options are available? and if you are not insured what do they offer  non-insured patients?

Dental insurance is a big deal and you want to know what your plan is.  If you don’t have insurance asking your new dental office about a big consideration financing options is important. Some practices what payment upfront and others offer payment plans. It is always good to know what you are getting into before you decide on a dentist.

3. Where is the office located and What are the office hours?

The Location of the Dentist office. Is the location convenient? How long does it take to get an appointment? What are the office hours? are they open on weekends? A big part of getting to the dentist is convenience. To maintain a healthy set of chompers  you must be able to make your biannual appointments.  Convenience is key  when choosing a dentist.

4. Does the Dental office offer specials or do anything to show

appreciation for current patients?

Introductory offers  and referral programs are common in dental practices.    Some practices even have promotions to show their appreciation for existing patients. This might be something to consider when looking for a dentist.

5. How does the Dentist help make patients comfortable.

Not many people asks this question but it is important to know.  What do the dentist do to make sure you are comfortable. If you have anxiety some dentists will offer you anti anxiety medication. Knowing what your dentist does and what the  dentist’s approach to helping patients is a key component to feeling safe and comfortable when getting treated.

6. Continued Training & Education

Does the dentist continually educate themselves on current information. Are they part of any groups or ongoing educational programs? Dentists that are up to date on current practices and dental advancements will make your overall all dental experience better

7. In an emergency what can you expect?

It is always good to know what to do in case of an emergency. Many dentists will have an informational message as their outgoing message to help patients know what do when an emergency happens.  Ask your new dentist  if they have emergency hours or  what they should do in case of an emergency. It is always good to be prepared.

8. Do they discuss treatment plans and  give cost estimates?

Your treatment plan is going to be personalized. Having a discussing about  your treatment is important. Ask questions about if procedures are covered under your insurance plan.  Ask what you should expence and how do do your aftercare. A dental office should detail everything that will happen so you know what to expect, how many visits you might need, how much it will cost.

9. What is the office like?

You will be visiting the dentist office at least twice a year.  Make sure you are comfortable. Things to consider are cleanliness and friendliness. Is this a place where you can see yourself visiting

Choosing a new dentist is an important decision. It is a partnership and mos likely a long term relationship. Hopefully these tips above will help you find the perfect practice. If you are looking for a new dentist, give us a call  (604) 408-2408 to set up an appointment to make a visit and meet the doctors. Our office is in the heart of Yaletown steps away from the skytrain

Root canals are one of the most common procedures performed in dentist offices, however they are one of the most preventable dental conditions with regular checkups. Still there are many reasons that a person might need this procedure. The following are some of the most common causes of a root canal. If you have experienced, or are experiencing any of these symptoms, you may need to contact a dental professional.

Genetics 
We inherit our teeth from our parents. Some people have soft teeth that decay easier than hard teeth, and require more maintenance than the average person. If soft teeth are ignored, then decay can happen rapidly and lead to the need for a root canal.

Decay 
Decay is the main instigator of root canals. If the decay finds its way into the pulp chamber, it may cause sensitivity while drinking hot or cold beverages. If the decay has progressed too far, it can cause an infection or abscesses. If abscesses become too large, the only way to fix it will be to extract the tooth or to have this procedure.

Tooth Fracture 
Tooth fractures may also lead to this procedure. Fractures can happen because of excessive grinding or clenching of the teeth. Or from chewing ice or hard foods. Sometimes teeth can develop hairline type fractures that let bacteria into the tooth's pulp chamber which leads to infections. A root canal can be performed and a post is stationed at the canal of the tooth to maintain its integrity.

Trauma 
This procedure may be necessary if a tooth is hit with great force. Car accidents, injuries that occur during sporting events, slips or falls can all cause trauma to the tooth. When significant trauma occurs, the nerve can be severed and may eventually die. This may happen immediately or over time.

Extensive Dental Work 
Sometimes having extensive or repetitive dental work completed can lead to the need for this procedure. When deep fillings are done and the old fillings are replaced with new composite fillings, this can be traumatic to some nerves in the teeth and cause inflammation.

Deep Cavity 
Deep cavities allow infected bacteria to thrive within the pulp chambers of the tooth. If this happens the tooth can become inflamed or can die. It is possible that a tooth can have a cavity and not be in pain, but can still be infected. If individuals do not have regular dental checkups, then small cavities can become deep over time and require extensive dental work.

Pain 
A toothache is perhaps the most obvious symptom of a root canal. If the tooth is still alive, it will be sensitive to cold or hot foods and beverages. The tooth will hurt at random, even without the presence of a stimulus like food or drink. The pain can get so severe that it may cause perpetual headaches and earaches. If the tooth is dead and contains an abscess, it can lead to severe swelling of the jaw, cheek, or throat. If these symptoms occur, an emergency root canal will be necessary.

Genetics, decay, tooth fractures, trauma, too much dental work, deep cavities, and pain are circumstances that can lead to the need for a root canal. Contact a dental office for routine check-ups to prevent the need for a root canal.

You only get one set of adult teeth in your lifetime. Do you feel like you are "stuck" with the set that you have? There are many adults to feel that they could benefit from whiter, straighter teeth or even just MORE teeth. When it comes to finding a new job, meeting new people, or just going about your day, whether or not you have a smile to show off can make the difference between a good day and a bad one. More than half of adults would say that if they just had another set of teeth, that their lives would be drastically changed.

A lack of self-confidence can be discouraging. Starting with the restoration of your smile can really be a self-esteem and confidence booster! Teeth that are decaying, broken or left untreated can account for chronic tooth pain, and difficulty speaking and eating. Missing teeth that haven't been replaced with implants cause bone loss and an aging appearance. Restoring your smile with a simple whitening, crowns, fillings, or filling in gaps can take 10 years off your age!

Most dental offices thrive at the opportunity to help those suffering tooth problems to restore their confidence and get their life back. Often a smile makeover is in store and will bring the desired results from someone seeking out a confidence boost. A smile makeover is a detailed process with many factors that must be taken into consideration. The goal is to make the new smile look natural and beautifully blended in with the patient's mouth and face shape. Some of the aspects dental professionals consider are:

• Tooth shape - the shape and length of teeth play a big part in making a smile seem more masculine or feminine or older or younger. The dentist may look at old photographs to try to match the natural appearance of the patient's youth as much as possible.
• Tooth color - of course we all want white teeth, but it is possible to go too white. The dentist may choose a slightly less brilliant white for an older patient to make the smile look more natural. A good rule of thumb is to choose a color that is not whiter than the whites of your eyes.
• Tooth proportions - the dentist will examine the teeth to correctly proportion each one against the other teeth so the two central front teeth are dominant and the smile line appears natural.

While it is possible to keep them healthy for life, odds are your teeth will require treatment at some point. In fact, most us of experience our first oral health issues while we are still in grade school. We are speaking, of course, about tooth decay. Often caused by excessive sugar intake, tooth decay can lead to a hole in a tooth called a cavity. And as we all know, cavities must be filled to prevent further damage to teeth.

In the past, amalgam fillings made of metals such as silver or gold were used to stop the spread of a cavity and to improve the damaged tooth's structural integrity. Generally speaking, they performed quite well because amalgams were durable and easy to work with. They did not, however, maintain their alluring luster for long.

What Happens?

No matter which metals are used, most amalgams corrode over time and turn a dark gray, even black color. They also begin to wear out after about a decade, which increases the risk of future decay to an already compromised tooth. It is for this reason that many people with old metal filings choose to replace them with a new, non-metallic option.

What Are Resin Fillings?

Most of us know resin as a kind of plastic that is used to make everything from furniture to jewelry. But putting it in our mouths? Actually, resin is much safer than most dental amalgams, since it does not contain mercury -- a metal that is linked to a laundry list of health risks. Resin is also durable and strong and will not change shades over time. Made of tooth-colored plastic, composite fillings are virtually undetectable by the untrained eye, and they've become the preferred choice in most cosmetic dentist offices.

Who Needs Them?

Anyone who has a cavity that must be filled is a candidate for composite resin fillings. But because they are more expensive than traditional metal amalgams, they are more popular with adults than with kids. After all, a child may lose his deciduous teeth before they have a chance to change colors and become unsightly.

How Expensive Are They?

The good news is that many dental insurance plans cover the cost of composite filings. That said, they generally only pay 50% to 80% of the total bill. The remainder must be paid by the patient. And since resin composites are pricier than metal amalgams, you will pay more out of your own pocket to the cosmetic dentist.

Are They Worth It?

If you ask the average cosmetic dentist, odds are she will say that composite resin is clearly superior to metal amalgam. Not only is it more attractive and more versatile, it should also last longer with proper care.

Lots of people avoid visiting a dentist fearing that they might have to undergo a painful dental treatment. Due to ignorance, many people are unaware of the fact that dental science has made a tremendous progress in the last few years and now, most of the dental treatment procedures are simple, quick and painless. Another point that has to be understood is that even if a certain dental treatment involves some pain, it is still necessary to get it done because ignoring it might have severe consequences on your overall health. In this article, we will try to educate you more about the developments that have been made in modern dentistry so that you feel encouraged to visit a dentist.

In early days, there was no anaesthesia and whenever people went to a dentist to get his tooth filled or removed, they did not had any option but to bear the pain. But as the time passed, anaesthesia came into play and it was able to reduce the amount of pain involved in a dental treatment in a big way. Still, some people are too afraid of the needles or the sound of drilling machine. They need to know that there is a medical gel, which can be applied to the gums before giving anaesthetic treatment. The gel makes gums numb and then the person will not feel any pain while being treated with anaesthesia. Apart from it, there are many dental treatments that can be done without anaesthesia.

So now that you know that most of the dental treatments are quick and painless, you should visit the dentist at your earliest. It is essential that the oral health is taken care of at all the time to avoid any major treatment in future. If you want to ensure that your teeth remain healthy and serve you for a long time, then you have to take care of them as well. It is not hard to maintain oral health; all that you would require is to brush your teeth after having meals and floss them at least once in a day. This might not seem like a big ask but one has to be consistent with it. It is also advised that you visit a dentist once in every six months. If that is not possible then try to visit the dentist at least twice a year. This will minimize chances of any major oral issue occurring to you as the dentist would be able to detect the problem at an early stage and fix it before it harms you in a serious way.

Bad breath or halitosis, periodontal disease and gingivitis and general dental decay are all caused by anaerobic bacteria that live in between the teeth and around the gums in our mouths. This type of bacteria does not need oxygen to survive and is pathological in nature. In fact, bad breath is most likely a strong indicator of anaerobic bacteria present, but can also suggest other health issue that needs treatment.

Generally speaking, bad breath is most often caused by the odor given off by bacteria which is living off particles of food, dying tissue and even each other in the mouth. The anaerobic bacteria which cause bad breath can also live and reproduce on the tongue.

The bacteria produce the plaque that is found along the gum line. The plaque is gummy and sticky and attracts more germs and bacteria which in turn attack the teeth and gums, creating additional issues such as an inflammation and periodontal disease that may eventually cause the loss of the teeth.

Some common causes of halitosis:

Gingivitis: This is the inflammation of the gums which is created by your own immune system trying to fight off the bacterial infection. If left unchecked, it could cause an inflammation epidemic that can ravage the teeth and gums.

Dental Decay: This is caused by the acidic excrement from the bacteria as it consumes the teeth. The acid given off by the bacteria is actually dissolving the tooth in the mouth itself.

Periodontal Disease: This is the loss of bone and the tissue attachment around the tooth. This condition is caused by a microbial invasion by anaerobic bacteria around the tooth itself.

However, there are other causes for bad breath as well:

Diabetes: This disease can cause acidosis which in turn creates bad breath. There are usually other health indicators of diabetes which can be identified.

Other conditions than those listed above, that may cause halitosis are smoking, some medications, mouthwashes (that are alcohol-based) and even excessive mouth breathing (which can cause the mouth to dry out and not allow the saliva to remove the bacteria causing the odor). In rare situations, medical conditions, such as certain types of cancer and malfunctioning kidneys may also be the source of the bad breath.

Keeping bad breath caused by anaerobic bacteria under control starts with good oral hygiene. This means a strict home regimen of cleaning the teeth at least twice daily is necessary. The use of chlorhexidine gluconate, chlorine dioxide, or hydrogen peroxide as mouthwash can also assist in killing the germs and bacteria while washing them away. In addition to diligent home care, it is important to get professional dental cleanings at least twice yearly, and as often as every three months.

If the bad breath continues even after consistent proper oral hygiene, then other causes should be investigated to determine if the bad breath is from another source.

Consult with your dentist so that together you can learn the root cause of the bad breath and engage in proper oral hygiene that will reduce the amount of bacteria in the mouth.

In addition to death and taxes, another universal truth that applies to all of us is that our bodies wear out as we age: bones become more brittle, muscles flabbier, and hair harder to come by. But the structures that often endure the most abuse and wear out sooner than any other are our teeth. According to a recent report from the Centers for Diseases Control & Prevention (CDC), a quarter of American adults age 60 years and older are entirely edentulous, or toothless.

Although there is no official statistic, it is reliably estimated that between 30 and 40 million U.S. seniors wear dentures. Those numbers are only expected to rise as the largest generation in the history of the nation - the baby boomers - enters their golden years in the next decade. Will all of them wear false teeth? Not with dental implants as an available, quite possibly superior, option.

What Are They?

Stronger and more stain-resistant than real choppers, dental implants are a permanent solution to tooth loss for people of all ages. The only problem is that they're expensive. Most general and cosmetic dentists charge between $1,000 and $3,000 for a single implant! We should also mention that dental insurance will not cover these costs. As a result, implants are not a viable option for folks who need dozens of teeth replaced and don't have deep pockets.

Why Dentures?

At the end of the day, cost is the main, determinative factor. A good pair of false teeth only costs about $1,000, compared with the tens of thousands of bucks it would cost for a full set of implants. The fact is, most elderly Americans simply cannot afford the latter, making fake choppers an attractive alternative.

The Numbers

Once again, there are no official statistics, but it is estimated that nearly 60 percent of seniors in the 65- to 74-year-old age group wear fake choppers. Some wear full sets of artificial teeth, while others have partial pairs. In fact, about half of the over-55 age group has at least one false tooth.

The Pros

False teeth have been around for thousands of years, but they haven't always had a natural appearance. Because their primary purpose was to improve functionality, dentures were made from materials that looked nothing like real teeth, such as ivory and gold. Modern models, on the other hand, are made of high-tech ceramics and acrylics - materials that are much harder, more stain-resistant, and more natural- looking than their predecessors.

In addition to the aesthetic improvement having a set of pearly whites provides, artificial models also help their wearers speak clearly again. Not to mention the fact that they enhance chewing ability and make eating more enjoyable. But as effective as they may be, fake choppers are far from perfect.

The Cons

Unlike implants, dentures are not designed to last forever. It's not that the prosthetics themselves wear out, but that the gum line shifts and changes shape as we age. In time, you may notice that your fake choppers are beginning to slip because they no longer fit. At that point, you must purchase another pair. On average, a new pair of replacement teeth will last for five to seven years.

You will also need to clean them on a regular basis, and you must use adhesives to keep them in place. Most wearers don't mind these daily rituals, but some complain that the cost of maintenance and cleaning can really add up. Of course, it is often less expensive than even a single dental implant!

In spite of their shortcomings, dentures are an affordable, reliable tooth replacement option for people of all ages.

When asked to rate the most attractive physical feature, both men and women consistently agree that the smile outranks the eyes, hair, and even the body! A nice smile has an immediate, often subconscious impact on everyone you meet. It can convey more about you in an instant than your words ever could. Are you a nice, warm, approachable person, or maybe a bit standoffish? Yes, a genuine smile is arguably the most powerful expression in human history. But sometimes things get in the way of what we're trying to say with our smiles.

Even if we take good care of our teeth, brush and floss and gargle as instructed, they often lose their luster as we age. The primary cause of tooth discoloration is the loss of dental enamel, which makes our teeth more absorbent and prone to stain. There are a few things we can do to slow the process, but teeth will eventually become duller and yellower when enamel loss occurs. That is the main reason why tooth whitening is the most popular cosmetic dentistry procedure on the planet!

Does It Work?

No matter how faded or discolored your not-so pearly whites may be, they can almost always be lightened several shades with a simple in-office dental treatment. Because this professional procedure is far more effective than home teeth whitening products and kits, they have become increasingly popular with patients of all ages. In fact, a recent report from the American Dental Association (ADA) estimated that it is a multi-billion-dollar industry in the U.S.

Whitening Systems

As we mentioned, over-the-counter brightening products are widely available in America. According to a study from the American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry, we spend more than $1.4 billion on them each year! Why do we love them? The main reasons are that they're cheap, easy to find, and easy to use. You can pick them up at nearly any supermarket or drugstore in America. They are also fairly effective at brightening choppers a couple of shades in the short term. With that said, no do-it-yourself system can compare with the average results of a professional teeth whitening procedure at the dentist. Why is this?

To begin with, the commercial solutions that are available for sale are not nearly as powerful as the ones a professional will use. Secondly, these kits do not include the expensive tools and dental equipment that is needed to professionally complete the procedure. And thirdly, you aren't a dentist! It is also important to note that whitening strips and gels can cause irritation, even numbness of teeth and gums if they are overused or improperly applied.

Professional Whitening

Much safer, more effective, and longer lasting than anything you might use at home, the only reason professional whitening isn't always used when someone wants to brighten their smile is that it can be expensive. Prices range from around $300 to $800, depending on the dentist and the number of treatments needed.

The Bottom Line

Even if that price seems steep, the truth is that you'll probably end up paying nearly as much if you use high-quality commercial products, since you'll have to use more of them for a much longer period of time. So, if you really want that movie-star smile, it's best to invest in yourself and get what you pay for.

Teeth that are crooked or ones that do not correctly fit together are more challenging when it comes to cleaning. They are also vulnerable to tooth decay as well as other types of periodontal diseases. Such teeth cause extra stress on your chewing muscles leading to periodic headaches, shoulder, neck and back pains, and even the TMJ syndrome. Crooked teeth impact negatively on your physical appearance, and they dent personal confidence and self esteem.

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with issues of correcting jaws and teeth that are improperly positioned. A specialist in this specific dental field is referred to as an orthodontist. Qualified and certified orthodontists must have gone through the required number of years at a dental school under the watch of the Australian Dental Council (ADC).

Do You Need The Treatment?

Your dentist can identify the need and refer you to a specialist. However, it is only an orthodontist that can establish if you stand to profit from treatment. An orthodontist is best fit to establish whether this mode of treatment is recommended and then generate a customized treatment plan for you. A treatment plan will be based on a variety of diagnostic tools such as a clinical exam, full dental and medical health history, photographs and X-rays, and plaster models of your teeth.

You would be a right a candidate for orthodontic treatment in case you got any of the following:

- Overbite (buck-teeth): where your upper front teeth are lying too far forward and are sticking out over your lower teeth.

- Underbite (bulldog bite): where your lower teeth appear to protrude forward. The upper teeth could also be placed too far back.

- Open bite: when you're having a space between your biting surfaces.

- Crossbite: when your upper teeth don't come slightly in front of your lower ones when you bite down.

- Spacing: when you got gaps between your teeth due to loss or teeth that are not filling up your mouth.

- Crowding: when you seem to have excess teeth than your jaw or dental ridge would accommodate.

- Misplaced midline: when the center of your upper front teeth center is not lining up with your lower front teeth center.

In addition to correcting the above abnormities, the other benefits include a more pleasant look, a healthier mouth, and teeth likely to last you an entire lifetime.

How Does It Work?

There are several types of orthodontic tools, both removable and fixed that an orthodontist would use in moving your teeth, retraining muscles and in affecting the growth of your jaws. They operate by exerting some gentle, but constant pressure on your jaws and teeth. An orthodontic approach that realizes the best outcomes depends on the severity of your dental problem.

Removable orthodontic appliances are generally more widely employed by most orthodontists. These appliances include:

- Dental aligners 
- Appliances for jaw repositioning 
- Removable space maintainers 
- Palatal expander 
- Lip and cheek bumpers 
- Removable retainers 
- Headgear

Fixed Appliances Include:

1. Braces 
2. Fixed space maintainers 
3. Special fixed appliances

Teeth are important for us in many ways and to ensure that they serve us better, we should try to take care of them in very possible way. However, this is easier said than done. It will be hard to find someone in this world, who has never faced any kind of oral issues ever in his life. In our lifetime, we have to visit a dentist several times in our life due to oral issue or the other. In this article, we will provide you some useful information about root canal treatment so that you can learn more about it and take preventive measures against the same. So let us get started with this subject.

The best thing that can be done about root canal treatment is to try to avoid it in every possible way! This may not be possible if you are careless with your oral health care and ignore the pain that occurs frequently in your teeth. This may well be a sign of some serious oral issue that needs to be addresses and fixed as early as possible or else you might have to get root canal treatment done later on. So, the best thing to do here would be to take your oral health issues seriously and get yourself thoroughly checked by a dentist until it's too late. In the latter case when the oral issue has gone way too far, you will have no other option abut to opt for root canal treatment.

You might get a bit worried when you learn that you have to undergo such a treatment but it is not as dangerous as it sounds! It simply means that one of the teeth of your mouth has decayed to such an extent that it has affected the inner nerves in the mouth, due to which you have to bear pain frequently. In order to fix this issue, the dentist will need to treat you with the method of root canal, in which he will first clean the portion that is been badly affected due the decay of the tooth and then fill it. In most of the cases, the decay of the tooth is partial and the dentist removes the decayed portion of the tooth, performs the treatment and then fills the remaining portion of the tooth so that it can be prevented from further decay. The only sad part here is that had you been a little more careful in this matter and had you reported this issue to the dentist on time, then you could have saved yourself from this treatment at the first place!

Dental Health is important.

Although, most of us enjoy a healthy oral condition that's because we have been taught by parents and school teachers that we should keep our teeth clean. The School might have arranged dental health seminars and taught how to brush, what to do with your teeth, and how to keep them healthy.

That's how we are going to teach our generation. It's a process.

What Dentists Need to Do?

Dentists are experts in oral health care and management. Not only they treat the dental patients, but also make people aware how to avoid the dental issues. Dentist's responsibilities include:

· Diagnosing the oral diseases and problems.

· Spreading the awareness on oral health.

· Providing the solutions for dental health issues.

· Making and implementing the dental health plans for patients.

· Make necessary assessment arrangements such as dental x-ray to start treatment.

· Guiding the patients during and after the treatment.

· Showing case studies of past experiences to aware patients and other people.

5 Reasons Why People Avoid Dental Treatment

Following are the reasons why people normally avoid their dental treatments in the first place:

1. They have busy Schedules

People have busy schedules. We all have jobs to do. That's one of the reasons most people delay or avoid their dental treatments because they think they don't have time after their job hours. Keeping that in mind, we shouldn't avoid our dental treatment.

2. They don't want lengthy Procedures

Admit it. Dental procedures are lengthy and time-consuming. It might take 3 to 4 months if you have a major oral disease or dental treatment. Haven't you heard from people that they have kept the braces on for next six months as per dentist's advice?

3. They Feel no Pain

If there is no pain, there is no problem. Some people think that way!

It's fair. You might be noticing the symptoms of a dental problem while having ice cream or drinking coffee. If you feel something is wrong with your teeth, you better consult with a dentist before something goes really bad and gets worse.

4. They don't want dental treatment pain

Pain is one of the treatment avoiding factors. Especially women and children don't want to have dental treatment pain. Delaying or avoiding the dental checkup or surgery due to the fear of pain isn't the right thing to do.

5. They don't consider it as Important

People who think it's not really important to get dental treatments should read the American Dental Association's views on Dental Care. Once they read that, they will find out that scientific studies have shown the association of dental issues with other diseases including diabetes and heart problems.

Wenn Sie Probleme mit Ihren Zähnen ist sehr schwierig, Ihren Zahnarzt richtig zu wählen, wählen Sie die am besten geeignete Zahnklinik der Hunderte von verschiedenen Optionen. Dental Therapeuten, Chefarzt der Zahnklinik "Diamed" Vladimir Vladimirovaich besser.
Nach den Statistiken, etwa die Hälfte der Bewohner Angst, den Zahnarzt zu besuchen. Vor ein paar Jahren diente als Hauptgrund für die Angst vor der Angst für die Schmerzbehandlung ist es nun vor allem um für wie gut die Behandlung stattfinden wird und ob es stärkere Überzahlung zu verwandeln? Es wird anhand bestimmter Kriterien, um das Niveau der Klinik und die Qualität des Ergebnisses schnell und einfach zu bestimmen.

- Und der Preis wird eines der ersten Kriterien?
In einem gewissen Sinn. Sie können sich auf gut aufsatz schreiben nicht auf der Wanderung zum Arzt sparen, aber sicher! Das teuerste - aber nicht von dem Grundsatz, dass die besten geführt werden. Natürlich ist der Zahnmedizin nicht das billigste Sache, aber es sei daran erinnert, dass auf Kosten der einem Standardsatz von Dienstleistungen ist praktisch identisch. Aus diesem Grund ist es empfehlenswert, wo der Durchschnittspreis auf dem Markt der zahnmedizinischen Kliniken, bevor Sie auf der Suche ist, Ihren Zahnarzt zu starten. Der einfachste Weg zu finden, ihre Berufung in einem Dutzend anderer Kliniken.
Cheerleaders haben zu hohe oder zu niedrige Preise für Dienstleistungen. Wenn Sie einen niedrigen Kosten anzugeben - am ehesten in der Klinik erfolgt unnötige finanzielle Einsparungen, ausgedrückt in Kauf reicht nicht aus hochwertigen Materialien hergestellt oder billige Arbeitskräfte zu verwenden. Verwenden von inländischen Zement oder der polnisch-türkischen Füllungen nicht in der Lage, den Zahn, um das richtige Maß zu schützen.
Wenn der Preis ist zu übertrieben, wahrscheinlich, die Klinik ist für VIP-Personen bestimmt. Hier wird das Preisschild von der Verwendung von teuren und renommierten Marken von Geräten erzeugt werden, kann es Marmor Finishing Einrichtungen sein, die Verwendung von teuren Armaturen - all dies hat keinen direkten Einfluss auf die Qualität der Versorgung und Zahnheilkunde. Oft genug eine gewisse Mindest, wie die Anwesenheit von Infektionsschutz. Auspacken Einweginstrumente - Wildschwein, Spritzen, sowie das Anziehen ein Assistent oder Arzt sollte mit Ihnen durchgeführt werden.

- Wie zu verstehen, dass verschiedene Zertifikate an den Wänden der Klinik dar?
Hängende deutlich sichtbar Zertifikate hat dazu geführt, dass es nicht so schlimm. Es ist besser, nicht faul und lesen Sie die Lizenz sowie eine Anwendung, die die Arten von zahnärztlichen Leistungen in der Klinik zugelassen festlegen - Kieferorthopädie, Therapie, Chirurgie, Orthopädie und Kinderzahnheilkunde.
Sie haben jedes Recht zu verlangen, einen Arzt Zertifikat, das bestätigt, dass es sich nicht später als vor fünf Jahren, läuft Training zu sehen. Die höchste, erste oder zweite - nicht übel, seine Kategorie zu bitten. Normalerweise ist es auf dem Etikett angegeben, die den Namen des Arztes.
Ein gutes Zeichen ist das Vorhandensein von klinischen Praktikum Zertifikate von Ärzten mit neuen importierten Materialien oder Behandlungen, wie sie oft obligatorische Ausbildung.
Dies gilt für Produkte für die Anästhesie, da sie jeden Patienten als auch die Möglichkeit der Entstehung einer allergischen Reaktion oder Probleme mit dem Herzen nicht nähern kann. Ein unerfahrener Arzt, die Wahl nicht korrekt Anästhesie, kann ein Patient zu Tode zu bringen. Deshalb, wenn der Zahnarzt versucht, eine Betäubungsspritze zu machen, ohne vorher erkundigen Abweichungen Gesundheit, ist es eine Überlegung wert, wie eine solche kompetenten und professionellen Arzt. Und auf die Behandlung zu verweigern. Es kann gut sein, dass Ihre "Behandlung" wollen, um Geld zu machen.

- Was sollte beachten?
Cheerleaders muss sein, dass der Arzt nicht sagen, über die möglichen negativen Folgen der medizinischen Intervention. In einigen Fällen wird die Dichtung bewölkt mit der Zeit, wie Sie jedes Recht zu kennen. Auch diese können Sie sicherstellen, dass der Arzt weiß, alle Nuancen der Anwendung von verschiedenen Techniken und Materialien.
Wenn Sie Röntgenstrahlen machen wollen, ist es notwendig, im Voraus zu fragen, ob die Klinik ist für diese Lizenz erforderlich. In dessen Abwesenheit, können Sie die gesundheitlichen Gefahren des übermäßigen Exposition durch unsachgemäße Installation des Gerätes oder das Fehlen von Schutzausrüstung aus.
Nicht schlecht wird, ob die Klinik Versicherung gegen Berufs medizinischen Fehlern. Solche Politik kann als im gesamten Krankenhaus oder in einem einzelnen Arzt, es ist aber nicht zwingend. Wenn irgendwelche Streitigkeiten wird viel schneller und einfacher gelöst werden können, sollten Sie auf jeden Fall einen Vertrag unter Angabe der Aufgaben und Rechte der Parteien, Garantien und Kosten der Behandlung.

- Ist es nicht allzu anspruchsvolle Anforderungen an die Behandlung in der Klinik?
Nein, denn Sie zahlen eine ganze Menge Geld für eine qualitativ hochwertige Behandlung. Behandelt werden, wie es ist, kann er nur in freier Kliniken entwickelt werden. Aus diesem Grund, die sich auf einem privaten Privatkliniken brauchen, um sich mit ihren Rechten, die sicherstellen, dass jeder Patient hat jedes Recht, persönlich wählen Sie den Arzt, bekommen Sie alle notwendigen Informationen, wie die Informationen über die bevorstehende Behandlung und Klinik, vertraut sind und dann zu geben, seine Zustimmung zu medizinischen Intervention.

- Welche Maßnahmen sind mit unlösbare Konflikte begangen?
Jeder Bezirk hat seine Hauptviertel Zahnarzt, der der erste Punkt. Sie können es mit der Hilfe von der Abteilung für Gesundheit Bezirk zu finden. In diesem Fall, wenn die Behandlung stattfindet, auf einem niedrigen Niveau und die Qualität von ihnen, die Sie nicht erfüllt sind, ist es möglich, über das Management von medizinischen Inspektion zu informieren.

Als Ergebnis haben wir 6 der Regeln, die bei der Auswahl der Klinik beachtet werden sollten:
1. Habe ich nicht blind vertrauen die Werbung und Versprechungen.
2. Es ist notwendig, auf dem durchschnittlichen Marktpreis von Dienstleistungen konzentrieren.
3. Stellen Sie sicher, dass die Klinik hat das Recht, die erforderliche Hilfe.
4. Achten Sie darauf, zu prüfen, ob zum Schutz gegen Infektionen bieten.
5. Es ist am besten, eine Klinik, die Versicherung gegen medizinische Fehler zu wählen.
6. Stellen Sie sicher, dass die Verheißungen seiner klinischen Merkmale bezogen und es ist sehr zuverlässig.

Lung cancer is the first thing that comes to mind for most people when they think of the adverse effects of tobacco on the human body. However, all of the common ways that people use tobacco begin with the mouth, and the damage tobacco does to oral health can range from subtle to severe. Cigars, cigarettes, pipes, snuff, dip and chewing tobacco can all contribute to oral disfigurement, damage, and disease. Family dentists can be instrumental in the education of children and youth in the dangers of tobacco use, and cosmetic dentists can provide treatments for and repair damage already present in adults.

Nicotine stains and other discolorations on teeth and dentures, lips, and tongue are obvious but relatively harmless effects of every kind of tobacco use, as is halitosis, or bad breath. Less objectively obvious but more harmful effects of tobacco use are the loss or diminishing of the senses of taste and smell, smoker's palate (a reaction of the mucosal lining of the palate to elevated temperatures), contribution to the formation and advancement of cavities, sinusitis (which can cause pain similar to that of a toothache), and damage to dental implants. Tobacco use can also reduce the success of dental procedures, and contribute to delays in the healing of oral wounds.

The gums suffer more severe direct damage than the teeth in tobacco users. Periodontitis, a group of diseases that affect the tissues that support the teeth, is more prevalent and more severe among tobacco users than among those that have never used tobacco, and the majority of periodontitis patients that do not respond well to common treatment are users, particularly smokers. Smokers experience significantly greater bone loss; Also tooth loss is two to three times higher in smokers than in non-smokers. Users of smokeless tobacco will often experience gingival recession (receding gums), and mucosal lesions.

All tobacco users are at elevated risk of developing oral cancers and pre-cancers. The lungs are considered to be the highest risk site for cancer in smokers, with the larynx and mouth being the next-highest risk site. Oral cancer is the eighth-most common cancer type in men, and can rise as high as the third-most common cancer in some parts of the world.

Nicotine use can suppress the immune and cardiovascular systems, and along with other compounds in tobacco, can lead to chronic inflammation, which can contribute to the risk of cancer. Tobacco use negatively affects the efficacy of drugs and other treatments, and can delay and complicate recovery.

The only effects of tobacco use on oral health are negative. Even diligent dental care and treatment can only delay, and not prevent, potential disfigurement and disease. For chronic tobacco users it becomes a question of not if, but when, treatment becomes necessary.

Family dentists and their staffs have a unique opportunity to educate young people on the dangers of tobacco use to oral and overall health. Cosmetic dentists have a wide range of treatments and techniques available to them for treatment after the fact, but the best treatment will always be prevention.

Teeth Whitening

Pollution and weird eating habits are going to get to your teeth and they are going to leave it unhealthy and yellow. Healthy teeth are just a brush away, you can acquire the best of healthy teeth and remove plague with the use of medicated toothpaste, but white teeth are something that requires special attention and special care.

Your smile is your USP, you are going to meet a lot of people for meetings and you will have to smile a lot in order to enamor them and grab a deal; yellow teeth are going to leave embarrassing impression and you will end up losing your deal.

It is the right time you either see a dentist or do something on your own. Home made remedies used to work but in the contemporary world the contaminations have destroyed the properties of the natural items.

Enamel is responsible for the color of our teeth. It follows the concept of reflection and the dentin available in the enamel decides the color of our teeth. If more light is able to pass through the dentin then the color of the teeth is going to appear yellow otherwise white.

People need to work on their enamel and on their dentin, smoothing enamel and strengthening dentin is going to be a healthy decision. It is important for people from around the world to ensure that they are acquiring the best of toothpaste and other whitening materials for improving the conditions of their teeth.

Some people are going to defy the idea of undergoing medical procedures for the whitening of teeth, for all such people identifying the reason of yellowing and eliminating it from the cause is going to be work.

Some of the common reasons why a tooth goes yellow in color can be listed as follows:

• Excess consumption of soft drinks
• Incessant consumption of tobacco products
• Paying no attention to the tooth
• Consumption of too many antibiotics is also going to impact the health of your teeth and it is going to leave your tooth yellow and decayed.

Root canal happens to be one of the most common procedures. Teeth whitening is a necessity in the contemporary world and people are looking forward to a lot of products for the same.

The industry of tooth care has spread a lot of lies about the teeth whitening and also about tooth care. You need to research and find out the truth in order to have the best of the idea about the methods. You are going to find a lot about it at online dentist websites.

How to Soothe Wisdom Teeth Pain

Wisdom teeth are your third set of molars. They emerge in your late teens or your early twenties. When they come in, though, it often hurts, just like it did when you got your first set of teeth as a baby. You may even have headaches, your gums might swell, or have pain in nearby teeth.

Unless your dentist decides that your wisdom teeth need to be extracted, you'll need a way to cope with your second round of teething pain.

Of course, if your pain is severe, call your dentist right away. Often severe pain is a sign that you are having trouble. The teeth may be impacted or they may be coming in at the wrong angle. In that case, your dentist may need to extract them. For less-severe pain, though, there are a variety of options you can choose for relief.

Ice Packs: When you overdo it at the gym and develop a strain, you apply an ice pack to ease the pain and swelling. You may not have known, though, that you can also use an ice pack to relieve wisdom tooth pain.

Salt Water: This tried and true remedy has another benefit: it kills germs that may cause infection. Dissolve some salt in hot water, and then rinse, just like you do with your mouthwash. You'll feel immediate relief from the swelling and pain.

OTC Pain Relievers: You can also get quick relief by taking over-the-counter pain relievers, such as Advil, Motrin, or Tylenol. Advil and Motrin also relieve the swelling, although they may cause gastrointestinal irritation in sensitive individuals.

Onion Juice: Cut an onion in half. Place it on the inner cheek of your sore tooth. Whenever you feel a twinge of pain, bite into the onion to extract the juice. The juice not only relieves the pain, but it also kills harmful germs.

Whiskey: If you're over 21, try this: Sip a shot of whiskey, but don't swallow it. Just swirl it around in your mouth for a minute or so. You'll feel instant relief. If you drink alcohol, you can swallow it for more pain relief. Just don't overdo it. Overuse of alcohol can cause serious health problems.

Cloves: Another proven home remedy, clove oil also has pain-relieving properties. Either dab your sore gums with the oil, or place a whole clove on the sore tooth. Squeeze the clove to release the oils onto your gums.

If you need more information about how to deal with wisdom tooth pain, call your dentist today.

Working to get a set of perfectly straight teeth? Improving dental health is like committing to a strict beauty regimen. Aside from maintaining dental hygiene, your dentist may offer you some dental solutions that can help you achieve straight teeth and a beautiful smile.

When it comes to addressing crooked or overcrowded teeth, most dentists recommend braces. Dental technology has quite improved in providing better solutions. People can now choose from metal to modern invisible options.

Your Options For Braces

Depending on your lifestyle choices, here are a couple of different options for braces:

Traditional Metal Braces

These are the old style metal type that most people are probably aware of. These days however are much smaller and flatter. Here, teeth and jaw are straightened with metal brackets that are made from quality stainless steel. Length of wear could be up to 2 years and would require regular check-ups during wear. Among the choices, metal type is still the most reliable and the cheapest.

Ceramic Braces

These white braces have similar style to the traditional option. Except that they are made of ceramic materials which are white, making these braces less visible. People can now hide their braces with this less obvious option. Because of the color however, this type needs more attention when it comes to oral hygiene and maintenance.

Lingual Braces

If you do not want people to know that you are wearing braces, orthodontists recommend lingual braces. Made of either ceramic or metal, this teeth correction device is custom-made and is fitted on the tongue side of the teeth. Because this type is harder to install, it requires higher cost. Expect additional discomfort inside your mouth or speech difficulty when wearing lingual braces. But the final outcome would be completely worth it.

Invisalign or Clear Braces

This type is an emerging choice for most people aiming to have straighter teeth. Invisalign offers flexibility and it is virtually invisible. The treatment involves clear plastic aligners which are replaced with a new set every 2 weeks. The pressure from the shape would move your teeth little by little. Over a specific period of time, you will notice improved alignment of your teeth. For minor correction, treatment can last as short as 6 months.

Fluoride is a common mineral found in several foods, such as milk and eggs. It is essential to oral health. It is so essential that many municipalities pump small amounts of the mineral into their communities' water supply.

Fluoride strengthens tooth enamel, which helps to prevent tooth decay. When acids from sugary or acidic foods attack the enamel, fluoride creates a wall of defense against erosion.

It is especially important for adolescents to have an ample amount of fluoride in their diet. Adolescents' teeth are still developing and need the extra protection to grow stronger enamel. Adolescents also tend to favor sugary snacks and drinks such as candy and soda. Fluoride in their diet helps protect adolescents against such overindulgence. To help provide enough fluoride for their children, parents need to know some important facts about the mineral.

Where Do I Find Fluoride?

Since eggs and milk contain fluoride, you should include plenty of those foods in your teens' meals. If you live in an area served by a public water supply, check to see if your municipality adds fluoride to its water.

You can also purchase fluoride-containing mouthwash and toothpaste for your kids to use. Even if they don't remember to brush as often as they should, the fluoride in their mouthwash and toothpaste can help stave off tooth decay.

If your kids need a little extra help fighting tooth decay, your children's dentist may prescribe extra-strength fluoride products for them to use. Be sure to take them for a regular teeth cleaning twice a year. Most dentists include a topical fluoride application as part of the procedure for patients from six to sixteen.

How Do I Keep My Kids From Getting Too Much Fluoride?

Although the right amount of fluoride is essential to oral health, too much fluoride can cause adverse effects. Keep a close eye on your kids' teeth. If you notice staining, pitting, or a lacy appearance, your child may be getting too much fluoride. Make an appointment with your dentist to have them checked for a condition called "fluorosis."

If children ingest large amounts of fluoride, they may develop diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, and vomiting. For this reason, keep fluoride products out of the reach of young children. Teach your older children the importance of not swallowing their toothpaste or mouthwash, regardless of how good it tastes.

For more information about the best ways to use fluoride to maximize oral health for you and your children, contact your child's dentist. If it's been a while since your children had a teeth cleaning and dental checkup, make an appointment with their dentist today.