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Dental health during childhood offers a great set of challenges. According to recent studies, teenagers are at the highest risk of dental disease. During these formative years, a number of changes strike them. They become more independent in eating and drinking choices and this can harm their oral health significantly.

Some of the cosmetic treatments that can work great for them are:

  • Bleaching: It brightens the color of the teeth that are stained or discolored. Bleaching changes the teeth color without removing any tooth structure.

One method is to go with in-office bleaching, in which concentrated bleaching agent is applied to the teeth and then activated with light or heat.

Another choice is to have a bleaching kit; which one can get from the dental office and use at home. It requires two dental visits. In first visit, dentist takes the model of child’s teeth and in second visit, child picks-up the custom-made bleaching tray with the bleaching gel. Child wears this tray filled with bleaching gel for several nights to get sparkling teeth.

 

Bleaching is a worthy choice and has very few side effects. This approach is best for those children whose front permanent teeth are fully erupted.

 

  • Microabrasion: It is good for those who desire to change the color of certain areas on the teeth. With abrasion and mild acid, dentists targets microscopic bits of discolored tooth enamel. It removes little tooth structure and requires one single visit to get it done.

 

  • Bonding and veneers: These treatments restore the shape of chipped, pitted or broken teeth. Bonding involves cementing of tooth-colored plastic or veneers to the teeth. The treatments require very little loss of tooth structure and helps in restoring the natural appearance of the teeth. In this, the bonding material is applied to the tooth; the material is then properly shaped and hardened with light or chemical process.

 

Veneers are thin tooth colored shells made of plastic or porcelain. These are custom-made in dental laboratory.

 

Dr. Shahin Safarian is one of the best Chula Vista dentists and suggests avoiding having hard foods, nail biting etc. after having bonding and veneers.

 

  • Porcelain crowns: It’s a restorative and cosmetic treatment for discolored, broken, damaged or chipped teeth. Parents can consider this treatment for their children as it is stronger than other choices and also lasts for many years.

Porcelain crowns should be considered for fully erupted permanent teeth at its adult position. 

In this, the tooth is shaped by removing a part of the outside structure and fitting of custom made crowns over the tooth.

 

  • Orthodontic treatment: The crooked and crowded teeth can be corrected with this treatment. For this, braces and other orthodontic appliances are used. They guide the teeth into proper position and correct bite problems. It can even prevent the need for tooth extractions.

 

Orthodontic treatment takes years to correct the smile but it improves the look of child’s smile and help in easy cleaning of the teeth.

Monitoring your child’s oral health and helping in making his smile better can provide him the best dental care. It’s never too late to get your child on track towards a lifetime of good oral health.

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10 Most Common Dental Treatments

Dental treatments that are commonly performed in dental clinics are given under:

Bonding:

It is a restorative procedure that uses a special tooth-colored resin (plastic) to repair decayed, cracked, chipped and discolored teeth. It also helps in closing tooth gaps. In this, resin is applied to the tooth which is then bonded and hardened with a special light. It can be done in a dental office without requiring laboratory work.

Braces:

Dental braces correct the misalignment of teeth and bite related problems. Braces exert a steady pressure on teeth which leads to teeth straightening or alignment.

Bridges and implants

These are the procedures to replace a missing tooth or many teeth.

There are many types of dental bridges but the most common one is fixed bridge. It is done to replace one or more of the missing teeth.

Implants are frames or metal posts that are surgically positioned into jawbones under gums to act as an anchor for replacement teeth.

Fillings and repair

Repairing and filling helps in restoring the teeth with cavities. Several dental fillings materials like silver amalgam (mercury mixed with zinc, silver, tin and copper) and resins are used in the procedure.

Veneers

These are strong and thin pieces of resin or ceramic that is bonded to teeth to repair decayed, chipped and stained teeth. It also helps in closing gaps between the teeth.

Teeth whitening

Teeth darken naturally with age. Food consuming habits like excess of tea and coffee also stain the teeth. Teeth whitening is a process that involves whitening of teeth using peroxide based material to check and whiten the teeth.

 

Crowning and capping

Dental crowns (caps) protect damaged and cracked teeth. These crowns are made from porcelain, metals or from of materials. To improve appearance and add strength, they are placed over the visible tooth part above gum line.

Sealant

A thin plastic coating is applied to the chewing surface of teeth to acts as a barrier against tooth decaying bacteria. Sealants immediately bonds to the teeth and forms a shield over enamel. It is usually applied to molars and premolars only.

Root canals

Root canal procedure is performed to treat diseased and abscessed teeth. In this the damaged teeth is opened and cleaned to remove the infected tissue in the center.

Extraction

Severely damaged tooth needs to be extracted for permanent relief. It consists of removing teeth from its socket in the bone. Most common tooth extraction cases are associated with wisdom tooth because these generally do not get enough space for development in jaw and remain impacted.

These are the general procedures that are commonly practiced in dental clinics. These treatments are only performed by dentists after examining patient’s oral health.

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Spread of infections in dental offices can be prevented by following infection prevention practices. These standard practices are so designed so as to protect patients and dental personnel from potentially harmful infections. Contamination by air-route and contact (Transmission-Based) are considered at secondary level because a patient do not seek for a treatment in dental office when acutely ill.

Training and education is the principle element of standard precaution practice as they are helpful in complying with the recommended practices and making appropriate decisions.

Some standard precautions include following:

  1. Maintaining hand hygiene
  2. Using personal protective equipment
  3. Prevention of cough etiquette infection
  4. Sharps safety
  5. Intending safe injection practices
  6. Sterilizing instruments and devices
  7. Cleaning and disinfecting environmental surfaces
  8. Maintaining water quality

Maintaining hand hygiene: It is the primary concern of every dentist to maintain good hand hygiene. It is the most important measure to prevent infection among patients and dental personnel.

  • For routine dental examinations and nonsurgical procedures: Water and plain soap can be used for hand washing. Other options may also be preferred like using hand antisepsis soap, using alcohol-based hand rub.
  • For surgical procedures: Performing surgical hand scrub before wearing sterile surgeon’s gloves is must.

Using personal protective equipment: These are referred to as equipment that are wearable and are specially designed to protect patients and dental personnel from potential infections. They are appropriate to use as they effectively covers skin and personal clothing that is likely to be soiled with saliva, blood and organic contaminants. Some of personal protective equipment includes:

  • Gloves (when situation includes probable contact with mucous membranes, body fluids and non-intact skin)
  • Protective clothing (laboratory coat, jacket, disposable and reusable gown protects personal clothing in procedures involving contact with body fluids and blood)
  • Protective eye wear, face masks and face shields (to protect from splashes of body fluids and blood)

Personal protective equipment should be removed before leaving work areas.

Prevention of cough etiquette infection: These measures are designed to prevent transmission of respiratory pathogens by airborne routes. Signs of such illnesses includes cough, running nose, increased respiratory secretions and cough.

Respiratory hygiene should be maintained in such cases like: covering their mouth when coughing, use of disposable tissues for running nose, maintaining hand after coming in contact with respiratory secretions.

Sharps safety: Scalpels, blades, needles and other sharp instruments contaminated with patient’s saliva and blood are potentially infectious. One-handed scoop technique or a mechanical device should be used to hold the needle cap while recapping needles.

Disposable scalpel blades, syringes and needles should be placed in an appropriate puncture resistant container. This container should be placed near the area where they are used.

Intending safe injection practices: Intending safe injection practice means performing injections in the best possible safe manner to protect the patients from infections. Injection should be prepared in a clean area with aseptic technique and should not be used for more than one patient.

Single-use medication vials and ampules should not be reused for other patient.

Sterilizing instruments and devices: Reusable dental tools and equipment should be properly sterilized and disinfected before using it for patients. It should be done according to manufacturer instructions. If there is no manufacturer instruction for sterilization them the instrument may not be reused.

Effectiveness of sterilization can be checked by using chemical, mechanical and biological indicators.

Cleaning and disinfecting environmental surfaces: Dental office should be well cleaned to prevent the pathogenic effects of microorganisms. Cleaning helps in removing microorganisms from the surface and disinfection eliminated pathogenic microorganisms (except some microbial forms like bacterial spores). Emphasis should be placed on some areas which are frequently touched like: switches, computer equipment, light handles, bracket trays etc.

Use of surface barriers protects contact surface from getting infected. Disinfected or detergents used should be EPA-registered.

Maintaining water quality: In a dental office, water should be properly treated to prevent health risks to patients and dental personnel. Inconsistent flow rate, long narrow bore tubing can develop biofilm and promote bacterial growth. Sterile water or sterile saline water should be used as a coolant while performing surgical procedures.

These basic infection prevention practices make a dental office completely free from potential infections. Our Chula Vista dental office is practicing safe quality control guidelines to provide best treatment to patients.

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Is Root Canal Safe for Your Body


The misinformation that you only need a root canal if you are experiencing tooth pain. Though sometimes teeth that have died no longer cause pain and need to have a root canal in order to avoid becoming infected. We have several tests, including temperature testing and percussion testing, that allow us to know when a tooth has died and needs to receive a root canal.

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The Stages of Tooth Extraction

Oral conditions and dental problems can be hard to spot. You may be facing these problems even without noticing the symptoms in your mouth. If a dental condition worsens beyond repair, then you may be advised to get your tooth extracted.

Most people believe that tooth decay is the only reason for extraction. While decay is a major cause of tooth damage leading to extraction, there are other circumstances where it can become necessary. These conditions include chronic periodontal disease, severely broken teeth, injuries, and problems with wisdom teeth.

After a tooth is removed, there are still problems to contend with. In the long term, tooth extraction can lead to weaker jaw bones. As a result, the adjacent teeth may lose their strength. Also, gaps formed by extractions can disturb the overall alignment of your teeth. For these reasons, it’s important to discuss plans for after the extraction with your dentist.

Here are a few points that can familiarize you with the tooth extraction procedure:

1. Extensive Medical History

Before opting for tooth extraction, it is important to share all details regarding your medical condition with your dentist. Along with your medical records, you need to inform him/her about all prescribed and over-the-counter drugs that you take. It is best to add the names of vitamin tablets and health supplements to the list as well, just to be on the safe side. Interactions between drugs, or your body’s own atypical reaction to specific drugs, can interfere with the treatment. Knowing these details will help your dentist plan the extraction.

2. Pre-Treatment Exam

After you are prescribed a tooth extraction, an X-ray of the area will be taken to understand the alignment of your teeth. This will help the surgeon to plan the best way to remove the tooth. In case of wisdom teeth, a panoramic X-ray helps to understand the connectivity of the wisdom teeth with the rest of your mouth. Your dentist will plan the extraction in such a way that it doesn’t harm other important structures in your mouth.

3. Selecting the Type of Extraction Procedure

Depending on the exact position and condition of the tooth to be extracted, you may need a simple or a surgical extraction. Most simple tooth extractions can be performed under local anesthesia by general dentists. The dentist may loosen the tooth using an elevator, and will then remove the tooth with forceps by gently rocking it back and forth to loosen the connective tissues.

For surgical extractions, your dentist may use general anesthesia along with local anesthesia on the impacted region. The surgeon will make a small incision into your gum to loosen the tooth and remove it without damaging the nerves and bone around it. It is best to choose an experienced oral surgeon for surgical extractions. Some of the leading oral surgeons in the country are a part of this Boston dental practice. They can help you understand the risks involved in undergoing this procedure.

4. Wrapping Up the Procedure

Your dental care does not end at tooth extraction. Once the tooth is removed, your dentist will ask you to bite into gauze piece for about half an hour. This is because the cut in the gum bleeds profusely, and does not form a scab easily. The pressure created by the gauze will allow the blood to clot faster.

You may experience bleeding for the next 24 hours. Remember not to poke the clot with finger or any other object, as this will delay the healing process. Avoid rising your mouth or using a straw to consume fluids, as this may dislodge the clot.

5. Care after Tooth Extraction

After the extraction procedure is completed, your dentist will provide a diet chart to follow for the next couple of days. He/she may also guide you with teeth cleaning techniques that you will need to practice.

It is important to keep your mouth clean at all times to avoid infection. You should be able to continue brushing your teeth normally after the impacted area has healed entirely. If you had stitches during the extraction procedure, then you may need a follow-up appointment with your dentist to have them removed.

Oral health cannot be ignored. If dental problems remain untreated, they may lead to chronic diseases in the body. Tooth extraction is generally a last resort, but if you need one, don’t put it off. With proper care during and after the procedure, a tooth extraction can be a step in the process of returning your mouth to full health.

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Dental Health and Root Canals

Root canal treatment also called ‘endodontic'  is needed when the blood or nerve supply of the tooth (called the ‘pulp') is infected through decay or injury. You may not suffer any ache in the early stages of the infection. In some cases your tooth could darken in colour, which may mean that the nerve of the tooth has died (or is dying). This would need root canal treatment.

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Dentistry is all about you and your teeth. You need to take care of your teeth in a premium way that will keep your teeth healthy; therefore the dentist Dubai treatment is convenient and best. In case you have any type of dental problem, you would first need dental consultation where the doctor will examine your teeth and then offer the most suitable treatment. The dental services will help to restore and maintain your oral hygiene.

One should maintain good oral habits from a young age and learn about oral health by visiting the dentist on a regular basis. Sometimes, even after taking good dental care, one cannot get rid of different dental problems and they can plan to take treatment from the best dentist Dubai who make use of the latest technology in the market and assure patent oriented treatments with outstanding quality.

Types of dental treatment:

In Dubai you can get good quality dental treatment for all types of teeth problems, in case the teeth is missing or you want your teeth to be straightened, then  dental veneers are an ideal solutions. These veneers are of different types that a patient can choose as per their convenience. The doctors make use of some type of appliances to fix or straighten the teeth. For crooked teeth, overcrowded teeth, reverse bite, open bite, etc. the dentist Dubai doctors offer the best treatment.

The dentists deal with different dental problems in Dubai and help you get rid of various problems. They will give you treatment like, teeth whitening, crowns and bridges, inhalation sedation, etc. Those who want to straighten the crooked teeth can make use of invisalign instead of traditional braces as these aligners are clear and transparent and are removable as well. Now, you do not need to feel embarrassed when you wearing these aligners. There are series of clear and removable aligners which one can use and this treatment is ideal for adults and children as well.

Some accidental cases or severe cases may require teeth braces for resolving teeth problems and in Dubai, one can choose from premium range of braces to align the teeth properly. Thus, it depends on the teeth condition and dentist’s advice which will suit you better.

Why Dubai is best for dental treatment?

Orthodontics is a vast branch of dentistry and all the orthodontic problems are addressed by the best and experienced dentist Dubai who have great skills and good amount of knowledge to deal with different dental issues of the patients successfully. They use advanced mechanisms and offer cost effective treatment to the patients. So, add a sparkle to your smile by booking an appointment today with the best dental surgeon in Dubai.

 

Cocoona Dental Care Dubai
Villa 898, AL RAAJI Street,
Al Wasl Road, Dubai. UAE
Phone: +971 04 3884589
PO Box : 73279
E-Mail: info@cocoona.ae
Web: http://dentalcaredubai.com

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You try to stay healthy and avoid having to visit a dentist any more than necessary, then along comes Candy Month. It seems a shame not to do something to help celebrate. You can still enjoy a bit of candy and not put a great deal of risk on your healthy teeth by following a few simple routines.

Brush/Floss Daily

Continue brushing your teeth at least twice a day for two minutes at a time. Don’t forget to thoroughly floss at least once daily. If you can’t brush right away after indulging in candy, rinse your mouth with water or chew gum with xylitol to help break down some of the sugar. You may also try munching on an apple or celery to help get the saliva flowing in your mouth. This will help the mouth clean itself somewhat until you can brush.

Choose Carefully

Some candy is more dangerous to your teeth than others. Sour or acidic candies eat away at the enamel of teeth, weakening them. Candy that is hard stays in the mouth longer, exposing teeth to sugar over a longer period. Chewing candy can leave particles stuck between teeth or on chewing surfaces. Try to avoid any candy that is sour, hard or chewy.

Maintenance Checkup

By seeing your dentist for regular cleanings, you can make sure your teeth are in their best possible condition. When you start out with healthy teeth, a piece of candy here and there won’t do as much damage as it would with poor dental hygiene.

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Are you wondering if your grind you teeth at night? Studies have shown that up to 25% of all people do some teeth grinding at night. Teeth grinding normally only happens at night and most people have no idea that they grind their teeth until there dentist tells them, or if they start to experience pain in the morning

  1. Grinding sounds at night why sleeping.
  2. Jaw pain in the morning which can cause headaches
  3. Flat or worn down teeth. Even cracked teeth.
  4. Sores on the inside of the mouth
  5. Sensitive teeth –Enamel will be worn causing sensitivity with the teeth.

If you feel like you are experiencing bruxism (teeth grinding\clenching) visit your dentist and they can evaluate you further. The first step in preventing teeth grinding damage is to get a professional fitting teeth grinding guard. A night grinding guard is designed to take the force of grinding\clenching instead of having the teeth. The guard protects the teeth and will normally solve most people’s issues. Here is an example of a teeth grinding guard that we provide on our website.

Night Guard
Hard Flexible Bruxism Teeth Grinding Guard
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Grind Teeth and Need a Retainer?

Do you grind your teeth at night (bruxism), but also need a retainer to keep your teeth straight? This is a question that we are commonly asked.  There is a few solutions to this problem, and you need to pick which one would work best for you.

  1. Hard Night Guard and a Retainer: The primary function of a night guard is to protect the teeth from grinding\clenching. With a hard night guard its secondary function is to prevent the teeth from shifting. A night guard will not work as well as retainers do to prevent the teeth from shifting. We recommend getting both a hard night guard and retainers. You can wear the night guard most nights, but want to wear the retainers a couple nights a week to confirm the teeth are not shifting, or the retainers can be worn during the day.
  2. Essix Plus Retainers: The new essix plus material is much more wear resistant than the standard essix material. Essix plus retainers will be able to take moderate teeth grinding but not heavy teeth grinding. If your a heavy teeth grinder you will either have to get the night guard retainer option or replace your essix plus retainers more often.
Essix-Plus-Retainer-Single2-logo
Teeth Grinding Retainer

Depending on your level of grinding helps decide the correct option for you. If you have questions please contact us at Info@SportingSmiles.com or at 262-290-2396

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Are your clear retainers cracking or breaking?

Prevent Retainers breaking

One of the downsides of Essix retainers are they are fragile and can easily break if not properly cared for. The most common reason retainers break is improper removal. The second most common time retainers are broken is when they are being cleaned.

5 Ways to prevent Dental Retainers from breaking.

  1. Get Essix Plus Retainers- They are two times stronger than standard essix retainers and the same thickness.
  2. Remove Correctly- You want to use one finger on each side when removing the retainers to prevent flexing and twisting the retainers.
  3. Support During Cleaning- When brushing the retainers you don’t want to hold on to one side and brush the other side. You want to support the retainers in your hand or on a towel when brushing the retainers.
  4. Clean Correctly- You do not want to use alcohol based mouthwash with retainers. The alcohol in retainers will dry out and damage the retainers. We recommend using freshguard when cleaning your retainers. We have a video on youtube showing how this is done.
  5. Storage- You want to store your retainers in a case when not in use. You also what to keep away from pets. Dogs are known to eat retainers.
Upper + Lower Dental Retainers
Upper + Lower Dental Retainers

If you properly take care of your retainers they can last for many years. If you retainers have broken please visit SportingSmiles.com for a replacement.

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Not all custom whitening trays are the same quality. They might be made of similar materials, but there are small differences that can make them more comfortable and effective.

Home Teeth Whitening
Sporting Smiles Home Teeth Whitening

First you want your whitening trays to have reservoirs. Reservoirs are small pockets that are on the whitening trays on the front of the tooth’s surface. These reservoirs allow for more room for the whitening gel to come in contact with the teeth. Whitening gel will naturally expand as it whitens the teeth. The reservoirs allow for the expansion of the whitening gel without the trays pulling away from your teeth.

If a low quality material is used to create the whitening trays then your trays can yellow quickly. All materials will yellow in time, but low quality material will yellow quicker.  You want to use a good cleaning product like fresh guard by efferdent to prevent your whitening trays from yellowing.

The way the whitening trays are trimmed affect the comfort or the whitening trays. If the whitening trays are just trimmed straight across and don’t follow the contours of the teeth iy allows the bleaching gel to come in contact with the gums. You can experience a burning sensation of the gums and less of the gel will come in contact with the teeth lowering the effectiveness.

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Invisalign and Clear essix retainer might look the same, but they are designed to do different tasks.

Invisalign is designed to move and straighten the teeth in small stages. With Invisalign you typically will have sets of clear aligners that you wear for two weeks at a time then go on to the next set of aligners. This process slowly puts pressure on the teeth moving them to there new position. The amount of aligners depends on how much movement is needed to straighten the teeth. Invisalign uses 1mm clear essix material to create these aligners. After the teeth are straighten, a set of retainers are required to prevent the teeth from going back to their original location.

Upper & Lower Dental Retainers
Upper & Lower Dental Retainers

Clear Essix retainers and designed just to prevent the teeth from shifting. Retainers will not move or straighten you teeth, they will prevent them from shifting further. Retainers are made using 1mm clear essix material the same as invisalign.

Both Essix retainers and invisalign are made from the same material and are cleaned and taken care for the same. Retainers can last for many years while the invislign aligners are designed to only be used for a short period of time.

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Type of Mouthguards NBA Pros use.

Basketball is the number one sport for maxillofacial injuries. This is why you are seeing star NBA players like LeBron James and Stephen Curry wearing mouthguards.

Curry MouthGuard
Curry MouthGuard

Basketball is more prone to facial injuries due to hand or elbows contact or players colliding with each other. It is not uncommon for two athletes to fight for a rebound and take an elbow to the mouth causing a tooth to break or even be fully knocked out. The cost of having a tooth repaired or replaced can range anywhere from $300 to $15,000 depending on the repair that has to be done. Wearing a custom fitted mouthguard for basketball can minimize the damage or even prevent it fully. Sadly most basketball players will only start to wear a mouthguard after they have had a dental injury or have seen another player have a dental injury.

NBA basketball players will typically wear a 3mm Clear mouthguard that is custom made from an impression of their teeth. These mouthguards are made my taking a dental impression and then have a dental lab manufacture the mouthguard. Being custom made makes these mouthguards are extremely comfortable and doesn’t affect breathing or communication with other teammates. Custom made laboratory mouthguards are nothing like boil and bite mouthguards that are purchased at a sporting goods store. The fit of a custom mouthguard will snap on your teeth and provide more protection than a boil and bite guard.
3mm_Clear - Copy

At SportingSmiles we recommend wearing a mouthguard soon as you have all your permanent teeth. Wearing a mouthguard should be a standard part of your equipment not only during games, but all worn during practice to protect the teeth. A properly taken care of custom mouthguards should last many years and give the maximum protect available.

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How to get a replacement dental retainer

Did your dental retainer crack, break, or is lost? If you lost your retainer you don’t want to put off getting a replacement retainer. Your teeth can start to shift without a retainer being worn. If your retainer is cracked or broken you want to continue to try to wear it if possible while ordering a new retainer.

You can get your replacement retainer 2 ways:

  1. Dentist or Orthodontics: Your dentist or orthodontics can make you a replacement retainer. The price from a dentist fluctuates greatly depending on location and dentist. This cost can be anywhere from $200 to $600 per retainer.
  1. Order Online: Order a self-impression kit online at SportingSmiles.com and take your impression at home and mail it directly in to a dental lab to be created. This cuts out the middle man while still getting the same quality product. Upper and Lower retainers cost $95 with shipping included.
SportingSmiles Impression Kit
SportingSmiles Impression Kit

Clear Essix style retainers can’t be repaired when they are cracked. If you have Hawley wire retainers a dental lab might be able to repair them instead of replacing the retainer. After you get your replacement retainers it is always a good idea to have a spare set. SportingSmiles has the ability to reorder upper and lower retainers for $65 after the initial set has been ordered.

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